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Fine mode particulate sulphur in the tropopause region measured from intercontinental flights (CARIBIC)

Martinsson, Bengt G. LU ; Papaspiropoulos, Giorgos LU ; Heintzenberg, Jost and Hermann, Markus (2001) In Geophysical Research Letters 28(7). p.1175-1178
Abstract

Here the first systematic study of the concentration of particulate sulphur in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere is presented. The measurements were undertaken in the CARIBIC programme during intercontinental flights from a commercial aircraft, which was equipped with an aerosol inlet and a research payload in the cargo bay. Aerosol samples were collected and analysed for elemental composition. The data set comprises 21 flights between Germany and Male/Colombo in the Indian Ocean. The average fine mode, particulate sulphur concentration was 14 ng/m3 STP, which is low compared to remote areas at the Earth's surface. A pronounced dependence with latitude with elevated concentrations occurring within the densely... (More)

Here the first systematic study of the concentration of particulate sulphur in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere is presented. The measurements were undertaken in the CARIBIC programme during intercontinental flights from a commercial aircraft, which was equipped with an aerosol inlet and a research payload in the cargo bay. Aerosol samples were collected and analysed for elemental composition. The data set comprises 21 flights between Germany and Male/Colombo in the Indian Ocean. The average fine mode, particulate sulphur concentration was 14 ng/m3 STP, which is low compared to remote areas at the Earth's surface. A pronounced dependence with latitude with elevated concentrations occurring within the densely industrialised northern hemispheric mid latitudes was observed, thus suggesting anthropogenic influence on the climate from sulphate particles in the tropopause region.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Geophysical Research Letters
volume
28
issue
7
pages
4 pages
publisher
American Geophysical Union (AGU)
external identifiers
  • scopus:0035302689
ISSN
0094-8276
DOI
10.1029/2000GL012257
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
63069e22-a483-4a91-bf82-0a3442eb3cf5
date added to LUP
2019-05-16 09:01:47
date last changed
2022-01-31 20:01:04
@article{63069e22-a483-4a91-bf82-0a3442eb3cf5,
  abstract     = {{<p>Here the first systematic study of the concentration of particulate sulphur in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere is presented. The measurements were undertaken in the CARIBIC programme during intercontinental flights from a commercial aircraft, which was equipped with an aerosol inlet and a research payload in the cargo bay. Aerosol samples were collected and analysed for elemental composition. The data set comprises 21 flights between Germany and Male/Colombo in the Indian Ocean. The average fine mode, particulate sulphur concentration was 14 ng/m<sup>3</sup> STP, which is low compared to remote areas at the Earth's surface. A pronounced dependence with latitude with elevated concentrations occurring within the densely industrialised northern hemispheric mid latitudes was observed, thus suggesting anthropogenic influence on the climate from sulphate particles in the tropopause region.</p>}},
  author       = {{Martinsson, Bengt G. and Papaspiropoulos, Giorgos and Heintzenberg, Jost and Hermann, Markus}},
  issn         = {{0094-8276}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  number       = {{7}},
  pages        = {{1175--1178}},
  publisher    = {{American Geophysical Union (AGU)}},
  series       = {{Geophysical Research Letters}},
  title        = {{Fine mode particulate sulphur in the tropopause region measured from intercontinental flights (CARIBIC)}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2000GL012257}},
  doi          = {{10.1029/2000GL012257}},
  volume       = {{28}},
  year         = {{2001}},
}