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AI in primary care - a general practitioner’s bucket list

Nymberg, Veronica Milos LU orcid (2025) In European Journal of General Practice 31(1).
Abstract

While the development and use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in health care have literally exploded in recent years, general practitioners (GPs) continue to struggle with a fragmented health care system and complex patients with multiple conditions and increasing care needs. An ageing population, task shifting from secondary care to ambulatory services without adequate resource allocation, and policy makers pushing for more accessible primary care are examples of factors driving the demand for AI-tools designed to triage patient complaints, improve workflows, ease clinicians’ burden and support clinical decision-making. The paradigm shift towards digital solutions may offer answers, yet evidence often trails behind their... (More)

While the development and use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in health care have literally exploded in recent years, general practitioners (GPs) continue to struggle with a fragmented health care system and complex patients with multiple conditions and increasing care needs. An ageing population, task shifting from secondary care to ambulatory services without adequate resource allocation, and policy makers pushing for more accessible primary care are examples of factors driving the demand for AI-tools designed to triage patient complaints, improve workflows, ease clinicians’ burden and support clinical decision-making. The paradigm shift towards digital solutions may offer answers, yet evidence often trails behind their implementation. The paper will address current challenges in European primary care today, highlight areas where AI can improve administrative tasks and patient outcomes, and discuss the potential benefits and drawbacks of adopting AI. Will AI tools enhance decision-making or simply create new care demands? Will their implementation truly add value to the holistic patient care model in general practice?.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Artificial intelligence, evidence, general practice, implementation, large language models
in
European Journal of General Practice
volume
31
issue
1
article number
2567462
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • pmid:41081347
  • scopus:105018528127
ISSN
1381-4788
DOI
10.1080/13814788.2025.2567462
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
id
643b986c-e4dd-4f36-a915-7e44497939ce
date added to LUP
2026-01-27 15:47:48
date last changed
2026-01-27 15:48:58
@article{643b986c-e4dd-4f36-a915-7e44497939ce,
  abstract     = {{<p>While the development and use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in health care have literally exploded in recent years, general practitioners (GPs) continue to struggle with a fragmented health care system and complex patients with multiple conditions and increasing care needs. An ageing population, task shifting from secondary care to ambulatory services without adequate resource allocation, and policy makers pushing for more accessible primary care are examples of factors driving the demand for AI-tools designed to triage patient complaints, improve workflows, ease clinicians’ burden and support clinical decision-making. The paradigm shift towards digital solutions may offer answers, yet evidence often trails behind their implementation. The paper will address current challenges in European primary care today, highlight areas where AI can improve administrative tasks and patient outcomes, and discuss the potential benefits and drawbacks of adopting AI. Will AI tools enhance decision-making or simply create new care demands? Will their implementation truly add value to the holistic patient care model in general practice?.</p>}},
  author       = {{Nymberg, Veronica Milos}},
  issn         = {{1381-4788}},
  keywords     = {{Artificial intelligence; evidence; general practice; implementation; large language models}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{European Journal of General Practice}},
  title        = {{AI in primary care - a general practitioner’s bucket list}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13814788.2025.2567462}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/13814788.2025.2567462}},
  volume       = {{31}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}