Lignin Extraction by Using Two-Step Fractionation : A Review
(2023) In Molecules 29(1).- Abstract
- Lignocellulosic biomass represents the most abundant renewable carbon source on earth and is already used for energy and biofuel production. The pivotal step in the conversion process involving lignocellulosic biomass is pretreatment, which aims to disrupt the lignocellulose matrix. For effective pretreatment, a comprehensive understanding of the intricate structure of lignocellulose and its compositional properties during component disintegration and subsequent conversion is essential. The presence of lignin-carbohydrate complexes and covalent interactions between them within the lignocellulosic matrix confers a distinctively labile nature to hemicellulose. Meanwhile, the recalcitrant characteristics of lignin pose challenges in the... (More)
- Lignocellulosic biomass represents the most abundant renewable carbon source on earth and is already used for energy and biofuel production. The pivotal step in the conversion process involving lignocellulosic biomass is pretreatment, which aims to disrupt the lignocellulose matrix. For effective pretreatment, a comprehensive understanding of the intricate structure of lignocellulose and its compositional properties during component disintegration and subsequent conversion is essential. The presence of lignin-carbohydrate complexes and covalent interactions between them within the lignocellulosic matrix confers a distinctively labile nature to hemicellulose. Meanwhile, the recalcitrant characteristics of lignin pose challenges in the fractionation process, particularly during delignification. Delignification is a critical step that directly impacts the purity of lignin and facilitates the breakdown of bonds involving lignin and lignin-carbohydrate complexes surrounding cellulose. This article discusses a two-step fractionation approach for efficient lignin extraction, providing viable paths for lignin-based valorization described in the literature. This approach allows for the creation of individual process streams for each component, tailored to extract their corresponding compounds. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/651ced96-fdfe-45be-9673-2a265d399d5f
- author
- Tanis, Medya Hatun LU ; Wallberg, Ola LU ; Galbe, Mats LU and Al-Rudainy, Basel LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2023-12-22
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- two-step pretreatment, lignin extraction, fractionation
- in
- Molecules
- volume
- 29
- issue
- 1
- pages
- 27 pages
- publisher
- MDPI AG
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85181897015
- pmid:38202680
- ISSN
- 1420-3049
- DOI
- 10.3390/molecules29010098
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 651ced96-fdfe-45be-9673-2a265d399d5f
- date added to LUP
- 2023-12-27 03:41:55
- date last changed
- 2024-03-28 03:00:47
@article{651ced96-fdfe-45be-9673-2a265d399d5f, abstract = {{Lignocellulosic biomass represents the most abundant renewable carbon source on earth and is already used for energy and biofuel production. The pivotal step in the conversion process involving lignocellulosic biomass is pretreatment, which aims to disrupt the lignocellulose matrix. For effective pretreatment, a comprehensive understanding of the intricate structure of lignocellulose and its compositional properties during component disintegration and subsequent conversion is essential. The presence of lignin-carbohydrate complexes and covalent interactions between them within the lignocellulosic matrix confers a distinctively labile nature to hemicellulose. Meanwhile, the recalcitrant characteristics of lignin pose challenges in the fractionation process, particularly during delignification. Delignification is a critical step that directly impacts the purity of lignin and facilitates the breakdown of bonds involving lignin and lignin-carbohydrate complexes surrounding cellulose. This article discusses a two-step fractionation approach for efficient lignin extraction, providing viable paths for lignin-based valorization described in the literature. This approach allows for the creation of individual process streams for each component, tailored to extract their corresponding compounds.}}, author = {{Tanis, Medya Hatun and Wallberg, Ola and Galbe, Mats and Al-Rudainy, Basel}}, issn = {{1420-3049}}, keywords = {{two-step pretreatment; lignin extraction; fractionation}}, language = {{eng}}, month = {{12}}, number = {{1}}, publisher = {{MDPI AG}}, series = {{Molecules}}, title = {{Lignin Extraction by Using Two-Step Fractionation : A Review}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules29010098}}, doi = {{10.3390/molecules29010098}}, volume = {{29}}, year = {{2023}}, }