High incidence of vascular reconstructions in socioeconomically deprived areas of an urban Swedish population
(2007) In British Journal of Surgery 94(2). p.183-188- Abstract
- Background: In Malmo approximately 250 000 citizens live in 17 administrative areas with substantial socioeconomic differences. At the single centre for arterial reconstruction, Malmo University Hospital, all procedures are registered prospectively. Methods: Between 1987 and 2002, 1832 Malmo citizens underwent reconstruction for peripheral arterial disease, either intermittent claudication (IQ or critical leg ischaemia (CLI). A socioeconomic score based on migration rate, percentage of residents with foreign citizenship/residents with foreign background, social welfare support dependency and unemployment rate has previously been developed and validated for each area. The relationship between socioeconomic score and area-specific... (More)
- Background: In Malmo approximately 250 000 citizens live in 17 administrative areas with substantial socioeconomic differences. At the single centre for arterial reconstruction, Malmo University Hospital, all procedures are registered prospectively. Methods: Between 1987 and 2002, 1832 Malmo citizens underwent reconstruction for peripheral arterial disease, either intermittent claudication (IQ or critical leg ischaemia (CLI). A socioeconomic score based on migration rate, percentage of residents with foreign citizenship/residents with foreign background, social welfare support dependency and unemployment rate has previously been developed and validated for each area. The relationship between socioeconomic score and area-specific standardized morbidity ratios (SMRs) after vascular reconstruction was analysed by population-weighted linear regression. Results: The mean incidence of vascular reconstruction was 76 (range 27-106) per 100000 person years. Age- and sex-adjusted SMRs ranged from 0.57 to 1.39. A strong correlation between SMR and socioeconomic score was found overall (R = 0.63; P = 0.007), in men (R = 0.63; P = 0.007) and in women (R = 0.58; P = 0.039), and for IC (R = 0.58; P = 0.015) and CLI (R = 0.58; P = 0.015). Conclusion: In an urban population with similar access to medical care, vascular reconstruction rates varied substantially. High-rate areas were characterized by inferior socioeconomic circumstances and a higher prevalence of smoking, hypertension and obesity. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/673953
- author
- Ogren, M ; Lindblad, Bengt LU ; Engström, Gunnar LU ; Hedblad, Bo LU and Janzon, Lars LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2007
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- British Journal of Surgery
- volume
- 94
- issue
- 2
- pages
- 183 - 188
- publisher
- Oxford University Press
- external identifiers
-
- wos:000244670800009
- scopus:33847358615
- pmid:17149717
- ISSN
- 1365-2168
- DOI
- 10.1002/bjs.5594
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 645ecd8f-deca-4f92-8ead-33f2083d54ce (old id 673953)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 11:34:34
- date last changed
- 2022-01-26 07:15:02
@article{645ecd8f-deca-4f92-8ead-33f2083d54ce, abstract = {{Background: In Malmo approximately 250 000 citizens live in 17 administrative areas with substantial socioeconomic differences. At the single centre for arterial reconstruction, Malmo University Hospital, all procedures are registered prospectively. Methods: Between 1987 and 2002, 1832 Malmo citizens underwent reconstruction for peripheral arterial disease, either intermittent claudication (IQ or critical leg ischaemia (CLI). A socioeconomic score based on migration rate, percentage of residents with foreign citizenship/residents with foreign background, social welfare support dependency and unemployment rate has previously been developed and validated for each area. The relationship between socioeconomic score and area-specific standardized morbidity ratios (SMRs) after vascular reconstruction was analysed by population-weighted linear regression. Results: The mean incidence of vascular reconstruction was 76 (range 27-106) per 100000 person years. Age- and sex-adjusted SMRs ranged from 0.57 to 1.39. A strong correlation between SMR and socioeconomic score was found overall (R = 0.63; P = 0.007), in men (R = 0.63; P = 0.007) and in women (R = 0.58; P = 0.039), and for IC (R = 0.58; P = 0.015) and CLI (R = 0.58; P = 0.015). Conclusion: In an urban population with similar access to medical care, vascular reconstruction rates varied substantially. High-rate areas were characterized by inferior socioeconomic circumstances and a higher prevalence of smoking, hypertension and obesity.}}, author = {{Ogren, M and Lindblad, Bengt and Engström, Gunnar and Hedblad, Bo and Janzon, Lars}}, issn = {{1365-2168}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{2}}, pages = {{183--188}}, publisher = {{Oxford University Press}}, series = {{British Journal of Surgery}}, title = {{High incidence of vascular reconstructions in socioeconomically deprived areas of an urban Swedish population}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bjs.5594}}, doi = {{10.1002/bjs.5594}}, volume = {{94}}, year = {{2007}}, }