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Particle-laden two-dimensional elastic turbulence

Garg, Himani LU orcid ; Calzavarini, Enrico ; Mompean, Gilmar and Berti, Stefano (2018) In European Physical Journal E. Soft Matter 41.
Abstract
The aggregation properties of heavy inertial particles in the elastic turbulence regime of an Oldroyd-B fluid with periodic Kolmogorov mean flow are investigated by means of extensive numerical simulations in two dimensions. Both the small- and large-scale features of the resulting inhomogeneous particle distribution are examined, focusing on their connection with the properties of the advecting viscoelastic flow. We find that particles preferentially accumulate on thin highly elastic propagating structures and that this effect is the largest for intermediate values of particle inertia. We provide a quantitative characterization of this phenomenon that allows to relate it to the accumulation of particles in filamentary highly strained flow... (More)
The aggregation properties of heavy inertial particles in the elastic turbulence regime of an Oldroyd-B fluid with periodic Kolmogorov mean flow are investigated by means of extensive numerical simulations in two dimensions. Both the small- and large-scale features of the resulting inhomogeneous particle distribution are examined, focusing on their connection with the properties of the advecting viscoelastic flow. We find that particles preferentially accumulate on thin highly elastic propagating structures and that this effect is the largest for intermediate values of particle inertia. We provide a quantitative characterization of this phenomenon that allows to relate it to the accumulation of particles in filamentary highly strained flow regions producing clusters of correlation dimension close to 1. At larger scales, particles are found to undergo turbophoretic-like segregation. Indeed, our results indicate a close relationship between the profiles of particle density and fluid velocity fluctuations. The large-scale inhomogeneity of the particle distribution is interpreted in the framework of a model derived in the limit of small, but finite, particle inertia. The qualitative characteristics of different observables are, to a good extent, independent of the flow elasticity. When increased, the latter is found, however, to slightly reduce the globally averaged degree of turbophoretic unmixing. (Less)
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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Elastic Turbulence, Numerical simulations, Particle transport, Clustering analysis, STATISTICAL PROPERTIES
in
European Physical Journal E. Soft Matter
volume
41
article number
115
pages
11 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85055077264
ISSN
1292-8941
DOI
10.1140/epje/i2018-11726-4
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
680ef3ea-5fa9-4758-ab61-4a0ba6035e31
date added to LUP
2024-06-09 08:25:27
date last changed
2024-06-11 10:12:21
@article{680ef3ea-5fa9-4758-ab61-4a0ba6035e31,
  abstract     = {{The aggregation properties of heavy inertial particles in the elastic turbulence regime of an Oldroyd-B fluid with periodic Kolmogorov mean flow are investigated by means of extensive numerical simulations in two dimensions. Both the small- and large-scale features of the resulting inhomogeneous particle distribution are examined, focusing on their connection with the properties of the advecting viscoelastic flow. We find that particles preferentially accumulate on thin highly elastic propagating structures and that this effect is the largest for intermediate values of particle inertia. We provide a quantitative characterization of this phenomenon that allows to relate it to the accumulation of particles in filamentary highly strained flow regions producing clusters of correlation dimension close to 1. At larger scales, particles are found to undergo turbophoretic-like segregation. Indeed, our results indicate a close relationship between the profiles of particle density and fluid velocity fluctuations. The large-scale inhomogeneity of the particle distribution is interpreted in the framework of a model derived in the limit of small, but finite, particle inertia. The qualitative characteristics of different observables are, to a good extent, independent of the flow elasticity. When increased, the latter is found, however, to slightly reduce the globally averaged degree of turbophoretic unmixing.}},
  author       = {{Garg, Himani and Calzavarini, Enrico and Mompean, Gilmar and Berti, Stefano}},
  issn         = {{1292-8941}},
  keywords     = {{Elastic Turbulence; Numerical simulations; Particle transport; Clustering analysis; STATISTICAL PROPERTIES}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{European Physical Journal E. Soft Matter}},
  title        = {{Particle-laden two-dimensional elastic turbulence}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epje/i2018-11726-4}},
  doi          = {{10.1140/epje/i2018-11726-4}},
  volume       = {{41}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}