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Explaining value: on Orsi and Garcia’s explanatory objection to the fitting-attitude analysis

Rabinowicz, Wlodek LU and Rønnow-Rasmussen, Toni LU (2021) In Philosophical Studies 178(8). p.2473-2482
Abstract
Orsi and Garcia (Philos Stud, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11098-020-
01471-6) argue that fitting-attitude analysis of value (FA-analysis, for short) is
vulnerable to an explanatory objection. On FA-analysis, for an object to be valuable is for it to be a fitting target of an attitude—a pro-attitude if its value is positive and a con-attitude if it is negative. For different kinds of value different kinds of attitudes are fitting: desire for desirability, admiration for admirability, etc. To explain the fittingness relation we therefor need to appeal to the features of the relevant attitude, but these seldom, if ever, are needed for explaining the object’s value. This explanatory disparity between the analysans and the... (More)
Orsi and Garcia (Philos Stud, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11098-020-
01471-6) argue that fitting-attitude analysis of value (FA-analysis, for short) is
vulnerable to an explanatory objection. On FA-analysis, for an object to be valuable is for it to be a fitting target of an attitude—a pro-attitude if its value is positive and a con-attitude if it is negative. For different kinds of value different kinds of attitudes are fitting: desire for desirability, admiration for admirability, etc. To explain the fittingness relation we therefor need to appeal to the features of the relevant attitude, but these seldom, if ever, are needed for explaining the object’s value. This explanatory disparity between the analysans and the analysandum implies that FA analysis must be incorrect. In our reply to Orsi and Garcia, we provide a refutation of their objection. We argue that the features of a fitting attitude do have a right place in the explanation of an object’s value, even though they are not among the properties that make the object valuable. They help to explain this value-making relation itself. (Less)
Abstract (Swedish)
Orsi and Garcia (Philos Stud, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11098-020-
01471-6) argue that fitting-attitude analysis of value (FA-analysis, for short) is
vulnerable to an explanatory objection. On FA-analysis, for an object to be valuable is for it to be a fitting target of an attitude—a pro-attitude if its value is positive and a con-attitude if it is negative. For different kinds of value different kinds of attitudes are fitting: desire for desirability, admiration for admirability, etc. To explain the fittingness relation we therefor need to appeal to the features of the relevant attitude, but these seldom, if ever, are needed for explaining the object’s value. This explanatory disparity between the analysans and the... (More)
Orsi and Garcia (Philos Stud, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11098-020-
01471-6) argue that fitting-attitude analysis of value (FA-analysis, for short) is
vulnerable to an explanatory objection. On FA-analysis, for an object to be valuable is for it to be a fitting target of an attitude—a pro-attitude if its value is positive and a con-attitude if it is negative. For different kinds of value different kinds of attitudes are fitting: desire for desirability, admiration for admirability, etc. To explain the fittingness relation we therefor need to appeal to the features of the relevant attitude, but these seldom, if ever, are needed for explaining the object’s value. This explanatory disparity between the analysans and the analysandum implies that FA analysis must be incorrect. In our reply to Orsi and Garcia, we provide a refutation of their objection. We argue that the features of a fitting attitude do have a right place in the explanation of an object’s value, even though they are not among the properties that make the object valuable. They help to explain this value-making relation itself. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Value Fitting-attitude analysis FA-analysis Enablers Dancy Explanation
in
Philosophical Studies
volume
178
issue
8
pages
10 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85092172277
ISSN
0031-8116
DOI
10.1007/s11098-020-01558-0
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
682c7804-19bd-4d2f-80ab-e9a29564dea6
date added to LUP
2020-10-07 15:35:46
date last changed
2022-04-19 01:05:47
@article{682c7804-19bd-4d2f-80ab-e9a29564dea6,
  abstract     = {{Orsi and Garcia (Philos Stud, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11098-020-<br/>01471-6) argue that fitting-attitude analysis of value (FA-analysis, for short) is<br/>vulnerable to an explanatory objection. On FA-analysis, for an object to be valuable is for it to be a fitting target of an attitude—a pro-attitude if its value is positive and a con-attitude if it is negative. For different kinds of value different kinds of attitudes are fitting: desire for desirability, admiration for admirability, etc. To explain the fittingness relation we therefor need to appeal to the features of the relevant attitude, but these seldom, if ever, are needed for explaining the object’s value. This explanatory disparity between the analysans and the analysandum implies that FA analysis must be incorrect. In our reply to Orsi and Garcia, we provide a refutation of their objection. We argue that the features of a fitting attitude do have a right place in the explanation of an object’s value, even though they are not among the properties that make the object valuable. They help to explain this value-making relation itself.}},
  author       = {{Rabinowicz, Wlodek and Rønnow-Rasmussen, Toni}},
  issn         = {{0031-8116}},
  keywords     = {{Value  Fitting-attitude analysis  FA-analysis  Enablers  Dancy  Explanation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{08}},
  number       = {{8}},
  pages        = {{2473--2482}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Philosophical Studies}},
  title        = {{Explaining value: on Orsi and Garcia’s explanatory objection to the fitting-attitude analysis}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11098-020-01558-0}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s11098-020-01558-0}},
  volume       = {{178}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}