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Highly sensitive and stable fructose self-powered biosensor based on a self-charging biosupercapacitor

Bollella, Paolo ; Boeva, Zhanna ; Latonen, Rose Marie ; Kano, Kenji ; Gorton, Lo LU and Bobacka, Johan (2021) In Biosensors and Bioelectronics 176.
Abstract

Herein, we present an alternative approach to obtain a highly sensitive and stable self-powered biosensor that was used to detect D-fructose as proof of concept.In this platform, we perform a two-step process, viz. self-charging the biosupercapacitor for a constant time by using D-fructose as fuel and using the stored charge to realize the detection of D-fructose by performing several polarization curves at different D-fructose concentrations. The proposed BSC shows an instantaneous power density release of 17.6 mW cm−2 and 3.8 mW cm−2 in pulse mode and at constant load, respectively. Moreover, the power density achieved for the self-charging BSC in pulse mode or under constant load allows for an enhancement of the... (More)

Herein, we present an alternative approach to obtain a highly sensitive and stable self-powered biosensor that was used to detect D-fructose as proof of concept.In this platform, we perform a two-step process, viz. self-charging the biosupercapacitor for a constant time by using D-fructose as fuel and using the stored charge to realize the detection of D-fructose by performing several polarization curves at different D-fructose concentrations. The proposed BSC shows an instantaneous power density release of 17.6 mW cm−2 and 3.8 mW cm−2 in pulse mode and at constant load, respectively. Moreover, the power density achieved for the self-charging BSC in pulse mode or under constant load allows for an enhancement of the sensitivity of the device up to 10 times (3.82 ± 0.01 mW cm−2 mM−1, charging time = 70 min) compared to the BSC in continuous operation mode and 100 times compared to the normal enzymatic fuel cell. The platform can potentially be employed as a self-powered biosensor in food or biomedical applications.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Conducting polymers, Enzyme-based electrodes, Fructose dehydrogenase, Self-charging biosupercapacitors, Self-powered biosensors
in
Biosensors and Bioelectronics
volume
176
article number
112909
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85098652447
  • pmid:33385803
ISSN
0956-5663
DOI
10.1016/j.bios.2020.112909
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
691ac3c3-df55-4a77-86b1-61eb7e0f4f70
date added to LUP
2021-01-12 14:50:11
date last changed
2024-06-14 07:26:55
@article{691ac3c3-df55-4a77-86b1-61eb7e0f4f70,
  abstract     = {{<p>Herein, we present an alternative approach to obtain a highly sensitive and stable self-powered biosensor that was used to detect D-fructose as proof of concept.In this platform, we perform a two-step process, viz. self-charging the biosupercapacitor for a constant time by using D-fructose as fuel and using the stored charge to realize the detection of D-fructose by performing several polarization curves at different D-fructose concentrations. The proposed BSC shows an instantaneous power density release of 17.6 mW cm<sup>−2</sup> and 3.8 mW cm<sup>−2</sup> in pulse mode and at constant load, respectively. Moreover, the power density achieved for the self-charging BSC in pulse mode or under constant load allows for an enhancement of the sensitivity of the device up to 10 times (3.82 ± 0.01 mW cm<sup>−2</sup> mM<sup>−1</sup>, charging time = 70 min) compared to the BSC in continuous operation mode and 100 times compared to the normal enzymatic fuel cell. The platform can potentially be employed as a self-powered biosensor in food or biomedical applications.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bollella, Paolo and Boeva, Zhanna and Latonen, Rose Marie and Kano, Kenji and Gorton, Lo and Bobacka, Johan}},
  issn         = {{0956-5663}},
  keywords     = {{Conducting polymers; Enzyme-based electrodes; Fructose dehydrogenase; Self-charging biosupercapacitors; Self-powered biosensors}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Biosensors and Bioelectronics}},
  title        = {{Highly sensitive and stable fructose self-powered biosensor based on a self-charging biosupercapacitor}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2020.112909}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.bios.2020.112909}},
  volume       = {{176}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}