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Near and Intermediate Field Evolution of A Negatively Buoyant Jet

Bashitialshaaer, Raed LU and Persson, Kenneth M LU (2012) In Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences 8(2). p.513-527
Abstract
In this study, a mathematical model was developed to simulate the jet and plume behavior in order to

determine the optimum discharge conditions for different scenarios. The model was divided into two sub-models,

describing respectively the near and intermediate field properties of the discharge for different inclinations and bottom

slope. The lateral spreading and electrical conductivity was also described through a generalization of measured data.

The predictions of the model were compared with experimental data collected in lab as well as results obtained with a

commercial software CORMIX. A Matlab code was also developed describing the lateral spreading and centerline

dilution of... (More)
In this study, a mathematical model was developed to simulate the jet and plume behavior in order to

determine the optimum discharge conditions for different scenarios. The model was divided into two sub-models,

describing respectively the near and intermediate field properties of the discharge for different inclinations and bottom

slope. The lateral spreading and electrical conductivity was also described through a generalization of measured data.

The predictions of the model were compared with experimental data collected in lab as well as results obtained with a

commercial software CORMIX. A Matlab code was also developed describing the lateral spreading and centerline

dilution of buoyant jet and plumes for near and intermediate field was developed. The model produces results in

acceptable agreement with data and observations, even though some improvements should be made in order to give the

correct weight to the bottom slope parameter and to reduce the need for user calibration. This study has limited result for

only 16% bottom slope and 30 degrees inclination. Concentration was improved with the bottom slope by 10% than the

horizontal bottoms and improved by about 40% with bottom slope together with inclination of 30 degrees. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Brine., Desalination, Negative buoyancy, Turbulent jet, Lab-scale experiment
in
Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences
volume
8
issue
2
pages
15 pages
publisher
Lifescience Global
ISSN
1814-8085
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
6938e73c-e318-4fe7-98a4-741adb67f91d (old id 2064287)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 14:58:49
date last changed
2018-11-21 21:23:05
@article{6938e73c-e318-4fe7-98a4-741adb67f91d,
  abstract     = {{In this study, a mathematical model was developed to simulate the jet and plume behavior in order to<br/><br>
determine the optimum discharge conditions for different scenarios. The model was divided into two sub-models,<br/><br>
describing respectively the near and intermediate field properties of the discharge for different inclinations and bottom<br/><br>
slope. The lateral spreading and electrical conductivity was also described through a generalization of measured data.<br/><br>
The predictions of the model were compared with experimental data collected in lab as well as results obtained with a<br/><br>
commercial software CORMIX. A Matlab code was also developed describing the lateral spreading and centerline<br/><br>
dilution of buoyant jet and plumes for near and intermediate field was developed. The model produces results in<br/><br>
acceptable agreement with data and observations, even though some improvements should be made in order to give the<br/><br>
correct weight to the bottom slope parameter and to reduce the need for user calibration. This study has limited result for<br/><br>
only 16% bottom slope and 30 degrees inclination. Concentration was improved with the bottom slope by 10% than the<br/><br>
horizontal bottoms and improved by about 40% with bottom slope together with inclination of 30 degrees.}},
  author       = {{Bashitialshaaer, Raed and Persson, Kenneth M}},
  issn         = {{1814-8085}},
  keywords     = {{Brine.; Desalination; Negative buoyancy; Turbulent jet; Lab-scale experiment}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{513--527}},
  publisher    = {{Lifescience Global}},
  series       = {{Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences}},
  title        = {{Near and Intermediate Field Evolution of A Negatively Buoyant Jet}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}