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Anti-genderism in 280 characters : A study of Matteo Salvini and Giorgia Meloni’s online discourse

Björkdahl, Annika LU and Cognini, Sofia (2025) In Party Politics
Abstract

In the past years, anti-genderism has become a growing force in politics. The word ‘gender’ has become an empty signifier to attack queer and feminist agendas, sexual and reproductive rights but also gender studies scholars and courses. Social media, particularly Twitter stands out in the spread of anti-genderism despite its 280-character limit. Using political netnography and feminist critical discourse analysis, this article maps and analyses discursive patterns in the anti-gender tweets by Matteo Salvini and Giorgia Meloni, the two faces of Italian right-wing politics. Applying a Foucauldian theoretical framework on power and knowledge, this article identifies ways of exercising epistemic power, as well as three discursive patterns... (More)

In the past years, anti-genderism has become a growing force in politics. The word ‘gender’ has become an empty signifier to attack queer and feminist agendas, sexual and reproductive rights but also gender studies scholars and courses. Social media, particularly Twitter stands out in the spread of anti-genderism despite its 280-character limit. Using political netnography and feminist critical discourse analysis, this article maps and analyses discursive patterns in the anti-gender tweets by Matteo Salvini and Giorgia Meloni, the two faces of Italian right-wing politics. Applying a Foucauldian theoretical framework on power and knowledge, this article identifies ways of exercising epistemic power, as well as three discursive patterns associated with Salvini’s and Meloni’s anti-genderism, namely, appeals to the traditional family and the protection of children, whataboutism, and femonationalism. The theoretically informed analysis of the politicians’ tweets contributes to a deeper understanding of the Italian anti-gender movement and the relations between power and political language.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
epub
subject
keywords
anti-gender, epistemic power, Meloni, netnography, salvini, Twitter
in
Party Politics
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • scopus:105004219544
ISSN
1354-0688
DOI
10.1177/13540688251339629
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2025.
id
695c705c-5ccc-4270-90d8-9f5e4a0ca416
date added to LUP
2025-08-15 14:38:37
date last changed
2025-08-15 14:39:34
@article{695c705c-5ccc-4270-90d8-9f5e4a0ca416,
  abstract     = {{<p>In the past years, anti-genderism has become a growing force in politics. The word ‘gender’ has become an empty signifier to attack queer and feminist agendas, sexual and reproductive rights but also gender studies scholars and courses. Social media, particularly Twitter stands out in the spread of anti-genderism despite its 280-character limit. Using political netnography and feminist critical discourse analysis, this article maps and analyses discursive patterns in the anti-gender tweets by Matteo Salvini and Giorgia Meloni, the two faces of Italian right-wing politics. Applying a Foucauldian theoretical framework on power and knowledge, this article identifies ways of exercising epistemic power, as well as three discursive patterns associated with Salvini’s and Meloni’s anti-genderism, namely, appeals to the traditional family and the protection of children, whataboutism, and femonationalism. The theoretically informed analysis of the politicians’ tweets contributes to a deeper understanding of the Italian anti-gender movement and the relations between power and political language.</p>}},
  author       = {{Björkdahl, Annika and Cognini, Sofia}},
  issn         = {{1354-0688}},
  keywords     = {{anti-gender; epistemic power; Meloni; netnography; salvini; Twitter}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{Party Politics}},
  title        = {{Anti-genderism in 280 characters : A study of Matteo Salvini and Giorgia Meloni’s online discourse}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13540688251339629}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/13540688251339629}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}