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Reduced pain after surgery for cervical disc protrusion/stenosis : a 2 year clinical follow-up

Löfgren, H ; Johansen, F ; Skogar, O LU orcid and Levander, B (2003) In Disability and Rehabilitation 25(18). p.43-1033
Abstract

PURPOSE: To follow the clinical outcome after surgery for cervical radiculopathy caused by degenerative cervical disc disease and to compare it with the outcome after conservative treatment.

METHOD: Forty-three patients all awaiting surgery were studied prospectively. A control group of 39 conservatively treated patients were chosen, matched for gender and age. All patients rated their Sickness Impact Profile (SIP) and pain (VAS) and were clinically examined by unbiased observers initially and after 3, 9 and 24 months.

RESULTS: Long-lasting pain reduction was noted both in the neck and in the arm for the operated patients, as well as improved sensory function and reduction of reflex disturbances. Their SIP showed a temporary... (More)

PURPOSE: To follow the clinical outcome after surgery for cervical radiculopathy caused by degenerative cervical disc disease and to compare it with the outcome after conservative treatment.

METHOD: Forty-three patients all awaiting surgery were studied prospectively. A control group of 39 conservatively treated patients were chosen, matched for gender and age. All patients rated their Sickness Impact Profile (SIP) and pain (VAS) and were clinically examined by unbiased observers initially and after 3, 9 and 24 months.

RESULTS: Long-lasting pain reduction was noted both in the neck and in the arm for the operated patients, as well as improved sensory function and reduction of reflex disturbances. Their SIP showed a temporary improvement in the overall index, in the psychosocial dimension, in sleep/rest and home management, but only mobility remained improved. Among the operated patients referred directly to us, there was an improvement in SIP at the final follow-up. The control group's SIP indicated only a temporary improvement in sleep/rest.

CONCLUSIONS: Surgically treated patients experienced pain reduction which was partially maintained for at least 24 months. A sustained improvement in the health status measured by SIP was observed only among operated patients that were not referred via the social insurance offices.

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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Adult, Aged, Arm, Case-Control Studies, Cervical Vertebrae, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Neck Pain/etiology, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Pain Measurement, Pain, Intractable/etiology, Prospective Studies, Radiculopathy/etiology, Referral and Consultation, Regression Analysis, Sex Factors, Sickness Impact Profile, Spinal Cord Diseases/complications, Surveys and Questionnaires
in
Disability and Rehabilitation
volume
25
issue
18
pages
43 - 1033
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • pmid:12944158
  • scopus:0141515636
ISSN
0963-8288
DOI
10.1080/09638280310001596478
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
6978435c-baf9-4946-8e7c-b06e34f1aa9b
date added to LUP
2024-05-08 14:45:24
date last changed
2024-05-09 04:00:59
@article{6978435c-baf9-4946-8e7c-b06e34f1aa9b,
  abstract     = {{<p>PURPOSE: To follow the clinical outcome after surgery for cervical radiculopathy caused by degenerative cervical disc disease and to compare it with the outcome after conservative treatment.</p><p>METHOD: Forty-three patients all awaiting surgery were studied prospectively. A control group of 39 conservatively treated patients were chosen, matched for gender and age. All patients rated their Sickness Impact Profile (SIP) and pain (VAS) and were clinically examined by unbiased observers initially and after 3, 9 and 24 months.</p><p>RESULTS: Long-lasting pain reduction was noted both in the neck and in the arm for the operated patients, as well as improved sensory function and reduction of reflex disturbances. Their SIP showed a temporary improvement in the overall index, in the psychosocial dimension, in sleep/rest and home management, but only mobility remained improved. Among the operated patients referred directly to us, there was an improvement in SIP at the final follow-up. The control group's SIP indicated only a temporary improvement in sleep/rest.</p><p>CONCLUSIONS: Surgically treated patients experienced pain reduction which was partially maintained for at least 24 months. A sustained improvement in the health status measured by SIP was observed only among operated patients that were not referred via the social insurance offices.</p>}},
  author       = {{Löfgren, H and Johansen, F and Skogar, O and Levander, B}},
  issn         = {{0963-8288}},
  keywords     = {{Adult; Aged; Arm; Case-Control Studies; Cervical Vertebrae; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neck Pain/etiology; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Pain Measurement; Pain, Intractable/etiology; Prospective Studies; Radiculopathy/etiology; Referral and Consultation; Regression Analysis; Sex Factors; Sickness Impact Profile; Spinal Cord Diseases/complications; Surveys and Questionnaires}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{09}},
  number       = {{18}},
  pages        = {{43--1033}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Disability and Rehabilitation}},
  title        = {{Reduced pain after surgery for cervical disc protrusion/stenosis : a 2 year clinical follow-up}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09638280310001596478}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/09638280310001596478}},
  volume       = {{25}},
  year         = {{2003}},
}