Roles of visual and non-visual information in the perception of scene-relative object motion during walking
Xie, Mingyang ; Niehorster, Diederick C LU
; Lappe, Markus
and Li, Li
LU
(2020)
In Journal of Vision
20(10).
p.15-15
- Abstract
Perceiving object motion during self-movement is an essential ability of humans. Previous studies have reported that the visual system can use both visual information (such as optic flow) and non-visual information (such as vestibular, somatosensory, and proprioceptive information) to identify and globally subtract the retinal motion component due to self-movement to recover scene-relative object motion. In this study, we used a motion-nulling method to directly measure and quantify the contribution of visual and non-visual information to the perception of scene-relative object motion during walking. We found that about 50% of the retinal motion component of the probe due to translational self-movement was removed with non-visual... (More)
Perceiving object motion during self-movement is an essential ability of humans. Previous studies have reported that the visual system can use both visual information (such as optic flow) and non-visual information (such as vestibular, somatosensory, and proprioceptive information) to identify and globally subtract the retinal motion component due to self-movement to recover scene-relative object motion. In this study, we used a motion-nulling method to directly measure and quantify the contribution of visual and non-visual information to the perception of scene-relative object motion during walking. We found that about 50% of the retinal motion component of the probe due to translational self-movement was removed with non-visual information alone and about 80% with visual information alone. With combined visual and non-visual information, the self-movement component was removed almost completely. Although non-visual information played an important role in the removal of self-movement-induced retinal motion, it was associated with decreased precision of probe motion estimates. We conclude that neither non-visual nor visual information alone is sufficient for the accurate perception of scene-relative object motion during walking, which instead requires the integration of both sources of information.
(Less)
- author
- Xie, Mingyang
; Niehorster, Diederick C
LU
; Lappe, Markus
and Li, Li
LU
- publishing date
- 2020-10-01
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- Journal of Vision
- volume
- 20
- issue
- 10
- pages
- 15 - 15
- publisher
- Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology Inc.
- external identifiers
-
- pmid:33052410
- scopus:85092886229
- ISSN
- 1534-7362
- DOI
- 10.1167/jov.20.10.15
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- no
- id
- 69f51469-bd59-463b-a1d6-54fdfa9b0f85
- date added to LUP
- 2020-10-21 20:32:12
- date last changed
- 2024-04-03 14:48:39
@article{69f51469-bd59-463b-a1d6-54fdfa9b0f85,
abstract = {{<p>Perceiving object motion during self-movement is an essential ability of humans. Previous studies have reported that the visual system can use both visual information (such as optic flow) and non-visual information (such as vestibular, somatosensory, and proprioceptive information) to identify and globally subtract the retinal motion component due to self-movement to recover scene-relative object motion. In this study, we used a motion-nulling method to directly measure and quantify the contribution of visual and non-visual information to the perception of scene-relative object motion during walking. We found that about 50% of the retinal motion component of the probe due to translational self-movement was removed with non-visual information alone and about 80% with visual information alone. With combined visual and non-visual information, the self-movement component was removed almost completely. Although non-visual information played an important role in the removal of self-movement-induced retinal motion, it was associated with decreased precision of probe motion estimates. We conclude that neither non-visual nor visual information alone is sufficient for the accurate perception of scene-relative object motion during walking, which instead requires the integration of both sources of information.</p>}},
author = {{Xie, Mingyang and Niehorster, Diederick C and Lappe, Markus and Li, Li}},
issn = {{1534-7362}},
language = {{eng}},
month = {{10}},
number = {{10}},
pages = {{15--15}},
publisher = {{Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology Inc.}},
series = {{Journal of Vision}},
title = {{Roles of visual and non-visual information in the perception of scene-relative object motion during walking}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/jov.20.10.15}},
doi = {{10.1167/jov.20.10.15}},
volume = {{20}},
year = {{2020}},
}