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A taxonomic revision of Caloplaca herbidella and C. furfuracea

Arup, Ulf LU and Åkelius, Elin (2009) In Lichenologist 41(5). p.465-480
Abstract
Caloplaca herbidella (Hue) H. Magn. and C. furfuracea H. Magn. are two isidiate, epiphytic species in the large genus Caloplaca. Caloplaca herbidella in a strict sense is normally grey and fertile with thick, somewhat coralloid isidia, but orange, sterile forms with thin isidia also occur. Caloplaca furfuracea is superficially similar morphologically to C. herbidella s. str. but has thinner, more granular isidia and generally a darker grey colour. Doubts have been raised as to whether C. furfuracea should be acknowledged as a proper species or incorporated in C. herbidella. Using morphometric methods and molecular analysis of the nrITS DNA gene we show that C. herbidella and C. furfuracea are two clearly separated species. Furthermore, the... (More)
Caloplaca herbidella (Hue) H. Magn. and C. furfuracea H. Magn. are two isidiate, epiphytic species in the large genus Caloplaca. Caloplaca herbidella in a strict sense is normally grey and fertile with thick, somewhat coralloid isidia, but orange, sterile forms with thin isidia also occur. Caloplaca furfuracea is superficially similar morphologically to C. herbidella s. str. but has thinner, more granular isidia and generally a darker grey colour. Doubts have been raised as to whether C. furfuracea should be acknowledged as a proper species or incorporated in C. herbidella. Using morphometric methods and molecular analysis of the nrITS DNA gene we show that C. herbidella and C. furfuracea are two clearly separated species. Furthermore, the mainly sterile, orange form of C. herbidella can be regarded as a separate species that is here described as C. coralliza Arup & Åkelius. All three species are described in detail, including photographs and notes on their ecology. Finally, new distribution maps for Europe show that C. herbidella and C. coralliza are widespread in Europe, but the latter is probably less common than the former. Caloplaca furfuracea is clearly very rare in Europe with only few collections from Switzerland and Sweden, but seems to be more common in North America. (Less)
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Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
molecular, Caloplaca coralliza, DNA, Europe, isidiate, lichen, ITS
in
Lichenologist
volume
41
issue
5
pages
465 - 480
publisher
Cambridge University Press
external identifiers
  • wos:000269686500003
  • scopus:70349342847
ISSN
0024-2829
DOI
10.1017/S0024282909008780
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6a41c67f-6997-49a5-8a10-22b3c9644350 (old id 1467948)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 14:33:57
date last changed
2024-01-10 05:37:30
@article{6a41c67f-6997-49a5-8a10-22b3c9644350,
  abstract     = {{Caloplaca herbidella (Hue) H. Magn. and C. furfuracea H. Magn. are two isidiate, epiphytic species in the large genus Caloplaca. Caloplaca herbidella in a strict sense is normally grey and fertile with thick, somewhat coralloid isidia, but orange, sterile forms with thin isidia also occur. Caloplaca furfuracea is superficially similar morphologically to C. herbidella s. str. but has thinner, more granular isidia and generally a darker grey colour. Doubts have been raised as to whether C. furfuracea should be acknowledged as a proper species or incorporated in C. herbidella. Using morphometric methods and molecular analysis of the nrITS DNA gene we show that C. herbidella and C. furfuracea are two clearly separated species. Furthermore, the mainly sterile, orange form of C. herbidella can be regarded as a separate species that is here described as C. coralliza Arup & Åkelius. All three species are described in detail, including photographs and notes on their ecology. Finally, new distribution maps for Europe show that C. herbidella and C. coralliza are widespread in Europe, but the latter is probably less common than the former. Caloplaca furfuracea is clearly very rare in Europe with only few collections from Switzerland and Sweden, but seems to be more common in North America.}},
  author       = {{Arup, Ulf and Åkelius, Elin}},
  issn         = {{0024-2829}},
  keywords     = {{molecular; Caloplaca coralliza; DNA; Europe; isidiate; lichen; ITS}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{465--480}},
  publisher    = {{Cambridge University Press}},
  series       = {{Lichenologist}},
  title        = {{A taxonomic revision of Caloplaca herbidella and C. furfuracea}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0024282909008780}},
  doi          = {{10.1017/S0024282909008780}},
  volume       = {{41}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}