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3-D endoscopy in surgery of pituitary adenomas, prospective evaluation of patient gain using basic outcome parameters

Uvelius, Erik LU and Siesjö, Peter LU orcid (2020) In Journal of Clinical Neuroscience 76. p.166-170
Abstract

The present prospective cohort study evaluates the effect of three-dimensional (3-D) endoscopy on outcome in transphenoidal endoscopic surgery of pituitary adenomas compared to conventional two-dimensional (2-D) endoscopy. Prospective data was collected from patients undergoing endoscopic surgery for pituitary adenomas before and after the introduction of 3-D endoscopy. Patients, grouped by having 2-D or 3-D endoscopic surgery, were compared in regard to procedure time, intraoperative blood loss, complications, hospital stay, grade of resection and quality of life (QoL). Twenty-six patients having surgery with 2-D endoscopy were compared with 29 patients having surgery with 3-D endoscope. Only primary procedures were included. There... (More)

The present prospective cohort study evaluates the effect of three-dimensional (3-D) endoscopy on outcome in transphenoidal endoscopic surgery of pituitary adenomas compared to conventional two-dimensional (2-D) endoscopy. Prospective data was collected from patients undergoing endoscopic surgery for pituitary adenomas before and after the introduction of 3-D endoscopy. Patients, grouped by having 2-D or 3-D endoscopic surgery, were compared in regard to procedure time, intraoperative blood loss, complications, hospital stay, grade of resection and quality of life (QoL). Twenty-six patients having surgery with 2-D endoscopy were compared with 29 patients having surgery with 3-D endoscope. Only primary procedures were included. There were no significant differences in baseline characteristics between the two groups. No statistically significant differences in outcome were noted with 3-D endoscopy. Procedure time, complication rate, hospital stay, rate of gross total resection and post-operative QoL were unaffected by surgical technique though there were non-significant increases in new pituitary insufficiency with 3-D endoscopy and diabetes insipidus with 2-D endoscopy. This prospective cohort study fails to show obvious outcome advantages with 3-D endoscopy in pituitary surgery using basic parameters including post-operative QoL. To our knowledge this is the first prospective study published on the matter, thus corroborating results from previous retrospective studies with similar results on 3-D neuroendoscopy and 3-D endoscopy in general. The main advantage of increased depth perception is more likely found in more complex extended transphenoidal skull base procedure.

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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
2D endoscopy, 3D endoscopy, Pituitary adenoma, Pituitary neoplasms/surgery, Transphenoidal surgery
in
Journal of Clinical Neuroscience
volume
76
pages
5 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85082853116
  • pmid:32253144
ISSN
0967-5868
DOI
10.1016/j.jocn.2020.03.026
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6a7c6dd7-878d-490e-8745-ed05a584e740
date added to LUP
2020-04-24 14:45:35
date last changed
2024-05-29 12:01:33
@article{6a7c6dd7-878d-490e-8745-ed05a584e740,
  abstract     = {{<p>The present prospective cohort study evaluates the effect of three-dimensional (3-D) endoscopy on outcome in transphenoidal endoscopic surgery of pituitary adenomas compared to conventional two-dimensional (2-D) endoscopy. Prospective data was collected from patients undergoing endoscopic surgery for pituitary adenomas before and after the introduction of 3-D endoscopy. Patients, grouped by having 2-D or 3-D endoscopic surgery, were compared in regard to procedure time, intraoperative blood loss, complications, hospital stay, grade of resection and quality of life (QoL). Twenty-six patients having surgery with 2-D endoscopy were compared with 29 patients having surgery with 3-D endoscope. Only primary procedures were included. There were no significant differences in baseline characteristics between the two groups. No statistically significant differences in outcome were noted with 3-D endoscopy. Procedure time, complication rate, hospital stay, rate of gross total resection and post-operative QoL were unaffected by surgical technique though there were non-significant increases in new pituitary insufficiency with 3-D endoscopy and diabetes insipidus with 2-D endoscopy. This prospective cohort study fails to show obvious outcome advantages with 3-D endoscopy in pituitary surgery using basic parameters including post-operative QoL. To our knowledge this is the first prospective study published on the matter, thus corroborating results from previous retrospective studies with similar results on 3-D neuroendoscopy and 3-D endoscopy in general. The main advantage of increased depth perception is more likely found in more complex extended transphenoidal skull base procedure.</p>}},
  author       = {{Uvelius, Erik and Siesjö, Peter}},
  issn         = {{0967-5868}},
  keywords     = {{2D endoscopy; 3D endoscopy; Pituitary adenoma; Pituitary neoplasms/surgery; Transphenoidal surgery}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{06}},
  pages        = {{166--170}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Clinical Neuroscience}},
  title        = {{3-D endoscopy in surgery of pituitary adenomas, prospective evaluation of patient gain using basic outcome parameters}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jocn.2020.03.026}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jocn.2020.03.026}},
  volume       = {{76}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}