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Newborn human brain identifies repeated auditory feature conjunctions of low sequential probability

Ruusuvirta, T ; Huotilainen, M ; Fellman, Vineta LU orcid and Naatanen, R (2004) In European Journal of Neuroscience 20(10). p.2819-2821
Abstract
Natural environments are usually composed of multiple sources for sounds. The sounds might physically differ from one another only as feature conjunctions, and several of them might occur repeatedly in the short term. Nevertheless, the detection of rare sounds requires the identification of the repeated ones. Adults have some limited ability to effortlessly identify repeated sounds in such acoustically complex environments, but the developmental onset of this finite ability is unknown. Sleeping newborn infants were presented with a repeated tone carrying six frequent (P = 0.15 each) and six rare (P similar to0.017 each) conjunctions of its frequency, intensity and duration. Event-related potentials recorded from the infants' scalp were... (More)
Natural environments are usually composed of multiple sources for sounds. The sounds might physically differ from one another only as feature conjunctions, and several of them might occur repeatedly in the short term. Nevertheless, the detection of rare sounds requires the identification of the repeated ones. Adults have some limited ability to effortlessly identify repeated sounds in such acoustically complex environments, but the developmental onset of this finite ability is unknown. Sleeping newborn infants were presented with a repeated tone carrying six frequent (P = 0.15 each) and six rare (P similar to0.017 each) conjunctions of its frequency, intensity and duration. Event-related potentials recorded from the infants' scalp were found to shift in amplitude towards positive polarity selectively in response to rare conjunctions. This finding suggests that humans are relatively hard-wired to preattentively identify repeated auditory feature conjunctions even when such conjunctions occur rarely among other similar ones. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
sensory, preattentive processing, neonate, human, auditory, event-related potential, change detection, transient memory
in
European Journal of Neuroscience
volume
20
issue
10
pages
2819 - 2821
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • wos:000225150900032
  • pmid:15548225
  • scopus:9644262552
ISSN
1460-9568
DOI
10.1111/j.1460-9568.2004.03734.x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6b8ca7af-e784-419c-b60d-29c6e52a7112 (old id 261006)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:00:11
date last changed
2022-01-26 21:22:54
@article{6b8ca7af-e784-419c-b60d-29c6e52a7112,
  abstract     = {{Natural environments are usually composed of multiple sources for sounds. The sounds might physically differ from one another only as feature conjunctions, and several of them might occur repeatedly in the short term. Nevertheless, the detection of rare sounds requires the identification of the repeated ones. Adults have some limited ability to effortlessly identify repeated sounds in such acoustically complex environments, but the developmental onset of this finite ability is unknown. Sleeping newborn infants were presented with a repeated tone carrying six frequent (P = 0.15 each) and six rare (P similar to0.017 each) conjunctions of its frequency, intensity and duration. Event-related potentials recorded from the infants' scalp were found to shift in amplitude towards positive polarity selectively in response to rare conjunctions. This finding suggests that humans are relatively hard-wired to preattentively identify repeated auditory feature conjunctions even when such conjunctions occur rarely among other similar ones.}},
  author       = {{Ruusuvirta, T and Huotilainen, M and Fellman, Vineta and Naatanen, R}},
  issn         = {{1460-9568}},
  keywords     = {{sensory; preattentive processing; neonate; human; auditory; event-related potential; change detection; transient memory}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{10}},
  pages        = {{2819--2821}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{European Journal of Neuroscience}},
  title        = {{Newborn human brain identifies repeated auditory feature conjunctions of low sequential probability}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2004.03734.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1460-9568.2004.03734.x}},
  volume       = {{20}},
  year         = {{2004}},
}