Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Occupational balance in parents of pre-school children : Potential differences between mothers and fathers

Uthede, Sara ; Nilsson, Ida ; Wagman, Petra ; Håkansson, Carita LU orcid and Farias, Lisette (2023) In Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy 30(8). p.1199-1208
Abstract

Background: Parents of young children are a vulnerable group with an increased risk of stress-related health problems compared to adults without children. Low occupational balance has been identified as a risk factor for stress-related disorders. Aim: The study aimed to describe occupational balance in parents of pre-school children and to explore potential differences between mothers and fathers. Method: Data were collected by a web-based survey based on the Occupational Balance Questionnaire (OBQ11). A total of 302 working parents (200 mothers and 102 fathers) with at least one child under seven years of age were included in the study. Findings: Mothers reported lower occupational balance than fathers with a median value of 10 for... (More)

Background: Parents of young children are a vulnerable group with an increased risk of stress-related health problems compared to adults without children. Low occupational balance has been identified as a risk factor for stress-related disorders. Aim: The study aimed to describe occupational balance in parents of pre-school children and to explore potential differences between mothers and fathers. Method: Data were collected by a web-based survey based on the Occupational Balance Questionnaire (OBQ11). A total of 302 working parents (200 mothers and 102 fathers) with at least one child under seven years of age were included in the study. Findings: Mothers reported lower occupational balance than fathers with a median value of 10 for mothers and 12 for fathers (p = 0.029). Mothers rated significantly lower than fathers in three items; ‘Balance between work, home, family, leisure, rest and sleep’, ‘Having sufficient time for doing obligatory occupations’ and ‘Balance between doing things for others and for oneself’. Conclusion: The results indicate that caring for pre-school children may negatively impact both parents, impacting mothers’ occupational balance to a greater degree. Significance: Occupational therapists’ knowledge could be utilised to increase awareness of the importance of occupational balance within health services and improve mothers’ occupational balance.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Cross-sectional study, occupational balance questionnaire (OBQ11), working parents in Sweden
in
Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy
volume
30
issue
8
pages
1199 - 1208
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:85126222423
  • pmid:35254198
ISSN
1103-8128
DOI
10.1080/11038128.2022.2046154
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6c243f3a-3a11-41ae-b298-4b0082317490
date added to LUP
2022-05-20 16:18:14
date last changed
2024-11-15 06:02:03
@article{6c243f3a-3a11-41ae-b298-4b0082317490,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background: Parents of young children are a vulnerable group with an increased risk of stress-related health problems compared to adults without children. Low occupational balance has been identified as a risk factor for stress-related disorders. Aim: The study aimed to describe occupational balance in parents of pre-school children and to explore potential differences between mothers and fathers. Method: Data were collected by a web-based survey based on the Occupational Balance Questionnaire (OBQ11). A total of 302 working parents (200 mothers and 102 fathers) with at least one child under seven years of age were included in the study. Findings: Mothers reported lower occupational balance than fathers with a median value of 10 for mothers and 12 for fathers (p = 0.029). Mothers rated significantly lower than fathers in three items; ‘Balance between work, home, family, leisure, rest and sleep’, ‘Having sufficient time for doing obligatory occupations’ and ‘Balance between doing things for others and for oneself’. Conclusion: The results indicate that caring for pre-school children may negatively impact both parents, impacting mothers’ occupational balance to a greater degree. Significance: Occupational therapists’ knowledge could be utilised to increase awareness of the importance of occupational balance within health services and improve mothers’ occupational balance.</p>}},
  author       = {{Uthede, Sara and Nilsson, Ida and Wagman, Petra and Håkansson, Carita and Farias, Lisette}},
  issn         = {{1103-8128}},
  keywords     = {{Cross-sectional study; occupational balance questionnaire (OBQ11); working parents in Sweden}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{8}},
  pages        = {{1199--1208}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy}},
  title        = {{Occupational balance in parents of pre-school children : Potential differences between mothers and fathers}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11038128.2022.2046154}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/11038128.2022.2046154}},
  volume       = {{30}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}