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Housing accessibility for senior citizens in Sweden : Estimation of the effects of targeted elimination of environmental barriers

Pettersson, Cecilia LU ; Slaug, Björn LU orcid ; Granbom, Marianne LU orcid ; Kylberg, Marianne LU and Iwarsson, Susanne LU (2018) In Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy 25(6). p.407-418
Abstract

Aim: To estimate the effects of targeted elimination of environmental barriers (EB) in the ordinary housing stock in Sweden, and to explore the estimated effects on accessibility at a population level in relation to (a) residents with different functional profiles, (b) different housing types and (c) building periods. Method: Data on dwellings from existing Swedish research databases were utilized. EB and accessibility were assessed by means of the Housing Enabler instrument. In simulations of EB removal, five items that correspond to the most common housing adaptations were selected. The simulations were applied to four functional profiles of different complexity. Result: EB known to be commonly removed by housing adaptations exist in... (More)

Aim: To estimate the effects of targeted elimination of environmental barriers (EB) in the ordinary housing stock in Sweden, and to explore the estimated effects on accessibility at a population level in relation to (a) residents with different functional profiles, (b) different housing types and (c) building periods. Method: Data on dwellings from existing Swedish research databases were utilized. EB and accessibility were assessed by means of the Housing Enabler instrument. In simulations of EB removal, five items that correspond to the most common housing adaptations were selected. The simulations were applied to four functional profiles of different complexity. Result: EB known to be commonly removed by housing adaptations exist in large proportions of the existing ordinary housing stock. Estimated targeted elimination of selected barriers would have the largest accessibility effects for the more complex functional profiles. The effects would be consistently larger for one-family houses, and for all types of dwellings built before 1960. Conclusions: The elimination of the EB most commonly addressed by housing adaptations could result in a reduction of the housing accessibility problems that community-living older people are facing. For society to solve the housing situation for the ageing population well-informed and efficient upgrading of ordinary housing is imperative.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
functional limitation, home modification, housing adaptation, occupational therapy, Public health
in
Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy
volume
25
issue
6
pages
15 pages
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:85010635551
  • pmid:28114837
ISSN
1103-8128
DOI
10.1080/11038128.2017.1280078
project
Home, Health and Disability along the Process of Ageing
Housing Enabler
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6c53a4a4-c8c6-4988-9cbb-8e82de949ef0
date added to LUP
2017-02-15 07:32:09
date last changed
2024-05-12 07:35:22
@article{6c53a4a4-c8c6-4988-9cbb-8e82de949ef0,
  abstract     = {{<p>Aim: To estimate the effects of targeted elimination of environmental barriers (EB) in the ordinary housing stock in Sweden, and to explore the estimated effects on accessibility at a population level in relation to (a) residents with different functional profiles, (b) different housing types and (c) building periods. Method: Data on dwellings from existing Swedish research databases were utilized. EB and accessibility were assessed by means of the Housing Enabler instrument. In simulations of EB removal, five items that correspond to the most common housing adaptations were selected. The simulations were applied to four functional profiles of different complexity. Result: EB known to be commonly removed by housing adaptations exist in large proportions of the existing ordinary housing stock. Estimated targeted elimination of selected barriers would have the largest accessibility effects for the more complex functional profiles. The effects would be consistently larger for one-family houses, and for all types of dwellings built before 1960. Conclusions: The elimination of the EB most commonly addressed by housing adaptations could result in a reduction of the housing accessibility problems that community-living older people are facing. For society to solve the housing situation for the ageing population well-informed and efficient upgrading of ordinary housing is imperative.</p>}},
  author       = {{Pettersson, Cecilia and Slaug, Björn and Granbom, Marianne and Kylberg, Marianne and Iwarsson, Susanne}},
  issn         = {{1103-8128}},
  keywords     = {{functional limitation; home modification; housing adaptation; occupational therapy; Public health}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{407--418}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy}},
  title        = {{Housing accessibility for senior citizens in Sweden : Estimation of the effects of targeted elimination of environmental barriers}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/28760428/21470452.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/11038128.2017.1280078}},
  volume       = {{25}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}