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Towards the smart windows - Progress in electrochromics

Granqvist, Claes Göran ; Azens, Andres ; Isidorsson, Jan ; Olsson, Maryam LU ; Kullman, Lisen ; Lidström, Thomas ; Niklasson, Gunnar ; Ribbing, C.G. ; Rönnow, Daniel and Strömme Matsson, Maria , et al. (1997) In Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 218. p.273-279
Abstract
Electrochromic devices have the ability to produce reversible and persistent changes of their optical properties. The phenomenon is associated with joint ion and electron transport into/out of an electrochromic thin film, in most cases being a transition metal oxide. This paper outlines the various applications of such devices in smart windows suitable for energy-conscious architecture, in variable-reflectance mirrors, and in display devices. Critical materials issues and design concepts are discussed. The paper also covers two specific research topics: computed electronic structure of crystalline WO3 incorporating ionic species, showing how reflectance modulation emerges from a first-principles calculation; and Li+ dynamics in heavily... (More)
Electrochromic devices have the ability to produce reversible and persistent changes of their optical properties. The phenomenon is associated with joint ion and electron transport into/out of an electrochromic thin film, in most cases being a transition metal oxide. This paper outlines the various applications of such devices in smart windows suitable for energy-conscious architecture, in variable-reflectance mirrors, and in display devices. Critical materials issues and design concepts are discussed. The paper also covers two specific research topics: computed electronic structure of crystalline WO3 incorporating ionic species, showing how reflectance modulation emerges from a first-principles calculation; and Li+ dynamics in heavily disordered Ti oxide, illustrating how diffusion constants derived from impedance spectroscopy can be reconciled with the Anderson—Stuart model. (Less)
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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids
volume
218
pages
273 - 279
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:0031549396
ISSN
0022-3093
DOI
10.1016/S0022-3093(97)00145-2
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
6c73fee9-eb4e-4e22-97eb-15914826b36d (old id 4645123)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 17:08:33
date last changed
2022-03-22 23:33:50
@article{6c73fee9-eb4e-4e22-97eb-15914826b36d,
  abstract     = {{Electrochromic devices have the ability to produce reversible and persistent changes of their optical properties. The phenomenon is associated with joint ion and electron transport into/out of an electrochromic thin film, in most cases being a transition metal oxide. This paper outlines the various applications of such devices in smart windows suitable for energy-conscious architecture, in variable-reflectance mirrors, and in display devices. Critical materials issues and design concepts are discussed. The paper also covers two specific research topics: computed electronic structure of crystalline WO3 incorporating ionic species, showing how reflectance modulation emerges from a first-principles calculation; and Li+ dynamics in heavily disordered Ti oxide, illustrating how diffusion constants derived from impedance spectroscopy can be reconciled with the Anderson—Stuart model.}},
  author       = {{Granqvist, Claes Göran and Azens, Andres and Isidorsson, Jan and Olsson, Maryam and Kullman, Lisen and Lidström, Thomas and Niklasson, Gunnar and Ribbing, C.G. and Rönnow, Daniel and Strömme Matsson, Maria and Veszelei, Monika}},
  issn         = {{0022-3093}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{273--279}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids}},
  title        = {{Towards the smart windows - Progress in electrochromics}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3093(97)00145-2}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/S0022-3093(97)00145-2}},
  volume       = {{218}},
  year         = {{1997}},
}