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Wood modification as a tool to understand moisture in wood

Thybring, Emil Engelund and Fredriksson, Maria LU orcid (2021) In Forests 12(3).
Abstract

Moisture plays a central role in the performance of wood products because it affects important material properties such as the resistance to decomposition, the mechanical properties, and the dimensions. To improve wood performance, a wide range of wood modification techniques that alter the wood chemistry in various ways have been described in the literature. Typically, these modifications aim to improve resistance to decomposition, dimensional stability, or, to introduce novel functionalities in the wood. However, wood modification techniques can also be an important tool to improve our understanding of the interactions between wood and moisture. In this review, we describe current knowledge gaps in our understanding of moisture in... (More)

Moisture plays a central role in the performance of wood products because it affects important material properties such as the resistance to decomposition, the mechanical properties, and the dimensions. To improve wood performance, a wide range of wood modification techniques that alter the wood chemistry in various ways have been described in the literature. Typically, these modifications aim to improve resistance to decomposition, dimensional stability, or, to introduce novel functionalities in the wood. However, wood modification techniques can also be an important tool to improve our understanding of the interactions between wood and moisture. In this review, we describe current knowledge gaps in our understanding of moisture in wood and how modification has been and could be used to clarify some of these gaps. This review shows that introducing specific chemical changes, and even controlling the distribution of these, in combination with the variety of experimental methods available for characterization of moisture in wood, could give novel insights into the interaction between moisture and wood. Such insights could further contribute to applications in several related fields of research such as how to enhance the resistance to decomposition, how to improve the performance of moisture-induced wooden actuators, or how to improve the utilization of wood biomass with challenging swelling anisotropy.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Cell walls, Diffusion, Equilibrium, Hysteresis, Kinetics, Modification, Moisture, Sorption, Swelling, Wood
in
Forests
volume
12
issue
3
article number
372
publisher
MDPI AG
external identifiers
  • scopus:85103153120
ISSN
1999-4907
DOI
10.3390/f12030372
project
Fundamental understanding of the moisture uptake in modified wood for sustainable, durable wood structures
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6c7c90ef-9c8b-481a-95f3-f67e2952e7bb
date added to LUP
2021-04-08 12:52:45
date last changed
2022-10-31 21:24:29
@article{6c7c90ef-9c8b-481a-95f3-f67e2952e7bb,
  abstract     = {{<p>Moisture plays a central role in the performance of wood products because it affects important material properties such as the resistance to decomposition, the mechanical properties, and the dimensions. To improve wood performance, a wide range of wood modification techniques that alter the wood chemistry in various ways have been described in the literature. Typically, these modifications aim to improve resistance to decomposition, dimensional stability, or, to introduce novel functionalities in the wood. However, wood modification techniques can also be an important tool to improve our understanding of the interactions between wood and moisture. In this review, we describe current knowledge gaps in our understanding of moisture in wood and how modification has been and could be used to clarify some of these gaps. This review shows that introducing specific chemical changes, and even controlling the distribution of these, in combination with the variety of experimental methods available for characterization of moisture in wood, could give novel insights into the interaction between moisture and wood. Such insights could further contribute to applications in several related fields of research such as how to enhance the resistance to decomposition, how to improve the performance of moisture-induced wooden actuators, or how to improve the utilization of wood biomass with challenging swelling anisotropy.</p>}},
  author       = {{Thybring, Emil Engelund and Fredriksson, Maria}},
  issn         = {{1999-4907}},
  keywords     = {{Cell walls; Diffusion; Equilibrium; Hysteresis; Kinetics; Modification; Moisture; Sorption; Swelling; Wood}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  series       = {{Forests}},
  title        = {{Wood modification as a tool to understand moisture in wood}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12030372}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/f12030372}},
  volume       = {{12}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}