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“This is what the Bolsheviks do” : How Democratic Politicians Use Foreign Revolutions to Attract Voters

Buhmann-Holmes, Nicholas LU orcid (2025) In Comparative Political Studies 58(13). p.2902-2938
Abstract

Revolution in one country can inspire protests in another country, demanding responses from elites seeking to maintain power. Scholars typically use a policy-centered approach to analyze these responses, focusing on how policy strategies of repression or co-optation are used to prevent revolution. But in democracies, political survival is also electoral success. This article therefore argues that studying the communicative signaling of political elites allows us to see another important response to foreign revolutions: how democratic politicians through speeches use foreign revolutions to attract revolution-wary voters. Building on recent legislative debate scholarship, the article develops a parliamentary speech signaling framework and... (More)

Revolution in one country can inspire protests in another country, demanding responses from elites seeking to maintain power. Scholars typically use a policy-centered approach to analyze these responses, focusing on how policy strategies of repression or co-optation are used to prevent revolution. But in democracies, political survival is also electoral success. This article therefore argues that studying the communicative signaling of political elites allows us to see another important response to foreign revolutions: how democratic politicians through speeches use foreign revolutions to attract revolution-wary voters. Building on recent legislative debate scholarship, the article develops a parliamentary speech signaling framework and demonstrates its usefulness by analyzing Danish elite responses to revolutions in the 1910s. This approach enables us to see how democratic politicians use foreign revolutions for electoral advantages, and it addresses a noted difficulty of previous research in clarifying whether co-optation or repression in democracies emerged as responses to revolutions.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
conflict processes, European politics, political regimes, revolution, social movements, social welfare programs
in
Comparative Political Studies
volume
58
issue
13
pages
37 pages
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • scopus:85212445920
ISSN
0010-4140
DOI
10.1177/00104140241306965
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2024
id
6c85e9cb-bd90-4388-b5ec-317629893d97
date added to LUP
2025-11-12 16:21:57
date last changed
2025-11-14 09:28:24
@article{6c85e9cb-bd90-4388-b5ec-317629893d97,
  abstract     = {{<p>Revolution in one country can inspire protests in another country, demanding responses from elites seeking to maintain power. Scholars typically use a policy-centered approach to analyze these responses, focusing on how policy strategies of repression or co-optation are used to prevent revolution. But in democracies, political survival is also electoral success. This article therefore argues that studying the communicative signaling of political elites allows us to see another important response to foreign revolutions: how democratic politicians through speeches use foreign revolutions to attract revolution-wary voters. Building on recent legislative debate scholarship, the article develops a parliamentary speech signaling framework and demonstrates its usefulness by analyzing Danish elite responses to revolutions in the 1910s. This approach enables us to see how democratic politicians use foreign revolutions for electoral advantages, and it addresses a noted difficulty of previous research in clarifying whether co-optation or repression in democracies emerged as responses to revolutions.</p>}},
  author       = {{Buhmann-Holmes, Nicholas}},
  issn         = {{0010-4140}},
  keywords     = {{conflict processes; European politics; political regimes; revolution; social movements; social welfare programs}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{13}},
  pages        = {{2902--2938}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{Comparative Political Studies}},
  title        = {{“This is what the Bolsheviks do” : How Democratic Politicians Use Foreign Revolutions to Attract Voters}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00104140241306965}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/00104140241306965}},
  volume       = {{58}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}