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Total Number of Sets as a Training Volume Quantification Method for Muscle Hypertrophy : A Systematic Review

Baz-Valle, Eneko ; Fontes-Villalba, Maelán LU and Santos-Concejero, Jordan (2021) In Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research 35(3). p.870-878
Abstract

ABSTRACT: Baz-Valle, E, Fontes-Villalba, M, and Santos-Concejero, J. Total number of sets as a training volume quantification method for muscle hypertrophy: A systematic review. J Strength Cond Res 35(3): 870-878, 2021-This review aimed to determine whether assessing the total number of sets is a valid method to quantify training volume in the context of hypertrophy training. A literature search on 2 databases (PubMed and Scopus) was conducted on May 18, 2018. After analyzing 2,585 resultant articles, studies were included if they met the following criteria: (a) studies were randomized controlled trials, (b) studies compared the total number of sets, repetition range, or training frequency, (c) interventions lasted at least 6 weeks, (d)... (More)

ABSTRACT: Baz-Valle, E, Fontes-Villalba, M, and Santos-Concejero, J. Total number of sets as a training volume quantification method for muscle hypertrophy: A systematic review. J Strength Cond Res 35(3): 870-878, 2021-This review aimed to determine whether assessing the total number of sets is a valid method to quantify training volume in the context of hypertrophy training. A literature search on 2 databases (PubMed and Scopus) was conducted on May 18, 2018. After analyzing 2,585 resultant articles, studies were included if they met the following criteria: (a) studies were randomized controlled trials, (b) studies compared the total number of sets, repetition range, or training frequency, (c) interventions lasted at least 6 weeks, (d) subjects had a minimum of 1 year of resistance training experience, (e) subjects' age ranged from 18 to 35 years, (f) studies reported morphologic changes through direct or indirect assessment methods, (g) studies involved subjects with no known medical conditions, and (h) studies were published in peer-reviewed journals. Fourteen studies met the inclusion criteria. According to the results of this review, the total number of sets to failure, or near to, seems to be an adequate method to quantify training volume when the repetition range lies between 6 and 20+ if all the other variables are kept constant. This approach requires further development to assess whether specific numbers of sets are key to inducing optimal muscle gains.

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type
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publication status
published
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in
Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research
volume
35
issue
3
pages
9 pages
publisher
NSCA National Strength and Conditioning Association
external identifiers
  • pmid:30063555
  • scopus:85101428730
ISSN
1064-8011
DOI
10.1519/JSC.0000000000002776
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6cb0e0c3-8f08-4b59-842f-89d5dd1b3198
date added to LUP
2022-03-09 16:59:42
date last changed
2024-05-02 07:29:14
@article{6cb0e0c3-8f08-4b59-842f-89d5dd1b3198,
  abstract     = {{<p>ABSTRACT: Baz-Valle, E, Fontes-Villalba, M, and Santos-Concejero, J. Total number of sets as a training volume quantification method for muscle hypertrophy: A systematic review. J Strength Cond Res 35(3): 870-878, 2021-This review aimed to determine whether assessing the total number of sets is a valid method to quantify training volume in the context of hypertrophy training. A literature search on 2 databases (PubMed and Scopus) was conducted on May 18, 2018. After analyzing 2,585 resultant articles, studies were included if they met the following criteria: (a) studies were randomized controlled trials, (b) studies compared the total number of sets, repetition range, or training frequency, (c) interventions lasted at least 6 weeks, (d) subjects had a minimum of 1 year of resistance training experience, (e) subjects' age ranged from 18 to 35 years, (f) studies reported morphologic changes through direct or indirect assessment methods, (g) studies involved subjects with no known medical conditions, and (h) studies were published in peer-reviewed journals. Fourteen studies met the inclusion criteria. According to the results of this review, the total number of sets to failure, or near to, seems to be an adequate method to quantify training volume when the repetition range lies between 6 and 20+ if all the other variables are kept constant. This approach requires further development to assess whether specific numbers of sets are key to inducing optimal muscle gains.</p>}},
  author       = {{Baz-Valle, Eneko and Fontes-Villalba, Maelán and Santos-Concejero, Jordan}},
  issn         = {{1064-8011}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{870--878}},
  publisher    = {{NSCA National Strength and Conditioning Association}},
  series       = {{Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research}},
  title        = {{Total Number of Sets as a Training Volume Quantification Method for Muscle Hypertrophy : A Systematic Review}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000002776}},
  doi          = {{10.1519/JSC.0000000000002776}},
  volume       = {{35}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}