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Health-Related Quality of Life among Patients with Coronary Artery Disease: A Post-Treatment Follow-Up Study in Iran

Tofighi, Shahram ; Ahmad Kiadaliri, Aliasghar LU orcid ; Sadeghifar, Jamil ; Raadabadi, Mehdi and Mamikhani, Jahanara (2012) In Cardiology Research and Practice 1(1).
Abstract
Objective. To examine the changes in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) in

terms of age, gender, and treatment strategy in Iran. Methods and Materials. Forty-nine patients responded to the Iranian version

of the 36-item short form (SF-36) questionnaire to evaluate the HRQoL at first and third year after treatment. The paired and

independentWilcoxon rank-sum tests were used for within and between comparisons, respectively.Multivariate regression analysis

was used to analyze the predictors of changes at HRQoL. Results. In general, during followup, the mental component summary

scale improved, and the physical component summary scale declined. The... (More)
Objective. To examine the changes in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) in

terms of age, gender, and treatment strategy in Iran. Methods and Materials. Forty-nine patients responded to the Iranian version

of the 36-item short form (SF-36) questionnaire to evaluate the HRQoL at first and third year after treatment. The paired and

independentWilcoxon rank-sum tests were used for within and between comparisons, respectively.Multivariate regression analysis

was used to analyze the predictors of changes at HRQoL. Results. In general, during followup, the mental component summary

scale improved, and the physical component summary scale declined. The results of multiple regression showed that the score

at the first year post-treatment was the main predictor of HRQoL at follow up. Moreover, after adjusting for other covariates,

receiving PTCA and being at older age were related to lower scores at followup, but these were not statistically significant in most

cases. Conclusion. The HRQoL significantly changed from one to three years after treatment in patients with CAD. While, the

physical health deteriorated during two-year follow up, mental health improved at the same time period. Generally, there were no

significant differences at changes of HRQoL in terms of treatment, age, and gender. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
transluminal coronary angioplasty, Short Form 36, quality of life, priority journal, mental health, male, Iran, human, functional status, follow up, female, coronary artery disease, coronary artery bypass surgery, clinical article, article, age, adult
in
Cardiology Research and Practice
volume
1
issue
1
article number
973974
publisher
Hindawi Limited
external identifiers
  • scopus:84863703889
  • pmid:22720187
ISSN
2090-0597
DOI
10.1155/2012/973974
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6cd1e130-6285-4c2a-a2bb-fdfae2e59317 (old id 4586696)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 14:22:28
date last changed
2024-05-07 12:48:21
@article{6cd1e130-6285-4c2a-a2bb-fdfae2e59317,
  abstract     = {{Objective. To examine the changes in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) in<br/><br>
terms of age, gender, and treatment strategy in Iran. Methods and Materials. Forty-nine patients responded to the Iranian version<br/><br>
of the 36-item short form (SF-36) questionnaire to evaluate the HRQoL at first and third year after treatment. The paired and<br/><br>
independentWilcoxon rank-sum tests were used for within and between comparisons, respectively.Multivariate regression analysis<br/><br>
was used to analyze the predictors of changes at HRQoL. Results. In general, during followup, the mental component summary<br/><br>
scale improved, and the physical component summary scale declined. The results of multiple regression showed that the score<br/><br>
at the first year post-treatment was the main predictor of HRQoL at follow up. Moreover, after adjusting for other covariates,<br/><br>
receiving PTCA and being at older age were related to lower scores at followup, but these were not statistically significant in most<br/><br>
cases. Conclusion. The HRQoL significantly changed from one to three years after treatment in patients with CAD. While, the<br/><br>
physical health deteriorated during two-year follow up, mental health improved at the same time period. Generally, there were no<br/><br>
significant differences at changes of HRQoL in terms of treatment, age, and gender.}},
  author       = {{Tofighi, Shahram and Ahmad Kiadaliri, Aliasghar and Sadeghifar, Jamil and Raadabadi, Mehdi and Mamikhani, Jahanara}},
  issn         = {{2090-0597}},
  keywords     = {{transluminal coronary angioplasty; Short Form 36; quality of life; priority journal; mental health; male; Iran; human; functional status; follow up; female; coronary artery disease; coronary artery bypass surgery; clinical article; article; age; adult}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{Hindawi Limited}},
  series       = {{Cardiology Research and Practice}},
  title        = {{Health-Related Quality of Life among Patients with Coronary Artery Disease: A Post-Treatment Follow-Up Study in Iran}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/973974}},
  doi          = {{10.1155/2012/973974}},
  volume       = {{1}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}