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Portuguese version of the PTSD Checklist-Military Version (PCL-M)-I : Confirmatory Factor Analysis and reliability

Carvalho, Teresa ; Cunha, Marina ; Pinto-Gouveia, José and Duarte, Joana LU (2015) In Psychiatry Research 226(1). p.53-60
Abstract

The PTSD Checklist-Military Version (PCL-M) is a brief self-report instrument widely used to assess Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) symptomatology in war Veterans, according to DSM- IV. This study sought out to explore the factor structure and reliability of the Portuguese version of the PCL-M. A sample of 660 Portuguese Colonial War Veterans completed the PCL-M. Several Confirmatory Factor Analyses were conducted to test different structures for PCL-M PTSD symptoms. Although the respecified first-order four-factor model based on King et al.'s model showed the best fit to the data, the respecified first and second-order models based on the DSM- IV symptom clusters also presented an acceptable fit. In addition, the PCL-M showed... (More)

The PTSD Checklist-Military Version (PCL-M) is a brief self-report instrument widely used to assess Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) symptomatology in war Veterans, according to DSM- IV. This study sought out to explore the factor structure and reliability of the Portuguese version of the PCL-M. A sample of 660 Portuguese Colonial War Veterans completed the PCL-M. Several Confirmatory Factor Analyses were conducted to test different structures for PCL-M PTSD symptoms. Although the respecified first-order four-factor model based on King et al.'s model showed the best fit to the data, the respecified first and second-order models based on the DSM- IV symptom clusters also presented an acceptable fit. In addition, the PCL-M showed adequate reliability. The Portuguese version of the PCL-M is thus a valid and reliable measure to assess the severity of PTSD symptoms as described in DSM- IV. Its use with Portuguese Colonial War Veterans may ease screening of possible PTSD cases, promote more suitable treatment planning, and enable monitoring of therapeutic outcomes.

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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Assessment of PTSD symptoms, Latent structure of PCL-M, Portuguese Colonial War Veterans, Portuguese validation, Psychometric properties, Trauma, War exposure
in
Psychiatry Research
volume
226
issue
1
pages
8 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • pmid:25618472
  • scopus:84926219799
ISSN
0165-1781
DOI
10.1016/j.psychres.2014.11.055
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Funding Information: This research was supported by first author׳s Ph.D. Grant ( SFRH/BD/68452/2010 ), sponsored by FCT ( Foundation for Science and Technology ), Portugal, and co-sponsored by ESF ( European Social Fund ), Belgium, through Portuguese POPH ( Human Potential Operational Program ).
id
6db6fc5a-5691-4979-a2a3-ae6ca0570afd
date added to LUP
2021-11-19 12:54:29
date last changed
2024-01-05 20:37:23
@article{6db6fc5a-5691-4979-a2a3-ae6ca0570afd,
  abstract     = {{<p>The PTSD Checklist-Military Version (PCL-M) is a brief self-report instrument widely used to assess Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) symptomatology in war Veterans, according to DSM- IV. This study sought out to explore the factor structure and reliability of the Portuguese version of the PCL-M. A sample of 660 Portuguese Colonial War Veterans completed the PCL-M. Several Confirmatory Factor Analyses were conducted to test different structures for PCL-M PTSD symptoms. Although the respecified first-order four-factor model based on King et al.'s model showed the best fit to the data, the respecified first and second-order models based on the DSM- IV symptom clusters also presented an acceptable fit. In addition, the PCL-M showed adequate reliability. The Portuguese version of the PCL-M is thus a valid and reliable measure to assess the severity of PTSD symptoms as described in DSM- IV. Its use with Portuguese Colonial War Veterans may ease screening of possible PTSD cases, promote more suitable treatment planning, and enable monitoring of therapeutic outcomes.</p>}},
  author       = {{Carvalho, Teresa and Cunha, Marina and Pinto-Gouveia, José and Duarte, Joana}},
  issn         = {{0165-1781}},
  keywords     = {{Assessment of PTSD symptoms; Latent structure of PCL-M; Portuguese Colonial War Veterans; Portuguese validation; Psychometric properties; Trauma; War exposure}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{53--60}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Psychiatry Research}},
  title        = {{Portuguese version of the PTSD Checklist-Military Version (PCL-M)-I : Confirmatory Factor Analysis and reliability}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2014.11.055}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.psychres.2014.11.055}},
  volume       = {{226}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}