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Recall of Threat and Submissiveness in Childhood and Psychopathology : The Mediator Effect of Self-Criticism

Castilho, Paula ; Pinto-Gouveia, José ; Amaral, Vânia and Duarte, Joana LU (2014) In Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy 21(1). p.73-81
Abstract

Research has robustly shown that early negative parenting experiences are associated with psychopathology and self-criticism in adulthood. This study investigates recall of personal feelings of perceived threat and subordination in childhood and its relation to psychopathology. In addition, we explore the mediator role of self-criticism in this association. A sample of 193 subjects from the general population completed self-report questionnaires measuring the study variables. The mediator analyses suggested that the impact of submissiveness experiences in childhood on depression and anxiety is mediated by self-criticism. Our findings highlight the route through which the recall of personal feelings of perceived involuntary subordination... (More)

Research has robustly shown that early negative parenting experiences are associated with psychopathology and self-criticism in adulthood. This study investigates recall of personal feelings of perceived threat and subordination in childhood and its relation to psychopathology. In addition, we explore the mediator role of self-criticism in this association. A sample of 193 subjects from the general population completed self-report questionnaires measuring the study variables. The mediator analyses suggested that the impact of submissiveness experiences in childhood on depression and anxiety is mediated by self-criticism. Our findings highlight the route through which the recall of personal feelings of perceived involuntary subordination to parents contributes to depression and anxiety in adulthood.

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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Depression and Anxiety, Recall of Threat and Submissiveness Experiences in Childhood, Self-criticism
in
Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy
volume
21
issue
1
pages
9 pages
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • pmid:23065769
  • scopus:84892839696
ISSN
1063-3995
DOI
10.1002/cpp.1821
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
6e3f17e6-d83d-4570-a2fe-f1bffb224716
date added to LUP
2021-11-18 12:55:08
date last changed
2024-05-04 17:43:26
@article{6e3f17e6-d83d-4570-a2fe-f1bffb224716,
  abstract     = {{<p>Research has robustly shown that early negative parenting experiences are associated with psychopathology and self-criticism in adulthood. This study investigates recall of personal feelings of perceived threat and subordination in childhood and its relation to psychopathology. In addition, we explore the mediator role of self-criticism in this association. A sample of 193 subjects from the general population completed self-report questionnaires measuring the study variables. The mediator analyses suggested that the impact of submissiveness experiences in childhood on depression and anxiety is mediated by self-criticism. Our findings highlight the route through which the recall of personal feelings of perceived involuntary subordination to parents contributes to depression and anxiety in adulthood.</p>}},
  author       = {{Castilho, Paula and Pinto-Gouveia, José and Amaral, Vânia and Duarte, Joana}},
  issn         = {{1063-3995}},
  keywords     = {{Depression and Anxiety; Recall of Threat and Submissiveness Experiences in Childhood; Self-criticism}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{73--81}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy}},
  title        = {{Recall of Threat and Submissiveness in Childhood and Psychopathology : The Mediator Effect of Self-Criticism}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpp.1821}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/cpp.1821}},
  volume       = {{21}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}