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Using network analysis to validate domains of the modified telephone interview for cognitive status

Truong, Quoc Cuong ; Cervin, Matti LU ; Choo, Carol ; Numbers, Katya ; Bentvelzen, Adam C. ; Merkin, Alexander ; Sachdev, Perminder ; Feigin, Valery L. ; Brodaty, Henry and Kochan, Nicole , et al. (2023) In European Journal of Clinical Investigation 53(9).
Abstract
Background
The modified Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status (TICS-M) is a widely used tool for assessing global cognitive functions and screening for cognitive impairments. The tool was conceptualised to capture various cognitive domains, but the validity of such domains has not been investigated against comprehensive neuropsychological assessments tools. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the associations between the TICS-M domains and neuropsychological domains to evaluate the validity of the TICS-M domains using network analysis.

Materials and Methods
A longitudinal research design was used with a large sample of older adults (aged above 70 years; n = 1037 at the baseline assessment) who completed the TICS-M... (More)
Background
The modified Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status (TICS-M) is a widely used tool for assessing global cognitive functions and screening for cognitive impairments. The tool was conceptualised to capture various cognitive domains, but the validity of such domains has not been investigated against comprehensive neuropsychological assessments tools. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the associations between the TICS-M domains and neuropsychological domains to evaluate the validity of the TICS-M domains using network analysis.

Materials and Methods
A longitudinal research design was used with a large sample of older adults (aged above 70 years; n = 1037 at the baseline assessment) who completed the TICS-M and comprehensive neuropsychological assessments biennially. We applied network analysis to identify unique links between the TICS-M domains and neuropsychological test scores.

Results
At baseline, there were weak internal links between the TICS-M domains. The TICS-M memory and language domains were significantly related to their corresponding neuropsychological domains. The TICS-M attention domain had significant associations with executive function and visuospatial abilities. The TICS-M orientation domain was not significantly associated with any of the five neuropsychological domains. Despite an attrition of almost 50% at wave four, weak internal links between the TICS-M domains and most associations between TICS-M and neuropsychological domains that were found initially, remained stable at least over two waves within the 6-year period.

Conclusions
This study supports the overall structural validity of the TICS-M screener in assessing enduring global cognitive function. However, separate TICS-M cognitive domains should not be considered equivalent to the analogous neuropsychological domains. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
European Journal of Clinical Investigation
volume
53
issue
9
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:85159304408
  • pmid:37191060
ISSN
0014-2972
DOI
10.1111/eci.14016
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6e831309-0424-4073-970a-e28b1527e5de
date added to LUP
2023-05-23 21:18:00
date last changed
2023-10-26 15:03:19
@article{6e831309-0424-4073-970a-e28b1527e5de,
  abstract     = {{Background<br/>The modified Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status (TICS-M) is a widely used tool for assessing global cognitive functions and screening for cognitive impairments. The tool was conceptualised to capture various cognitive domains, but the validity of such domains has not been investigated against comprehensive neuropsychological assessments tools. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the associations between the TICS-M domains and neuropsychological domains to evaluate the validity of the TICS-M domains using network analysis.<br/><br/>Materials and Methods<br/>A longitudinal research design was used with a large sample of older adults (aged above 70 years; n = 1037 at the baseline assessment) who completed the TICS-M and comprehensive neuropsychological assessments biennially. We applied network analysis to identify unique links between the TICS-M domains and neuropsychological test scores.<br/><br/>Results<br/>At baseline, there were weak internal links between the TICS-M domains. The TICS-M memory and language domains were significantly related to their corresponding neuropsychological domains. The TICS-M attention domain had significant associations with executive function and visuospatial abilities. The TICS-M orientation domain was not significantly associated with any of the five neuropsychological domains. Despite an attrition of almost 50% at wave four, weak internal links between the TICS-M domains and most associations between TICS-M and neuropsychological domains that were found initially, remained stable at least over two waves within the 6-year period.<br/><br/>Conclusions<br/>This study supports the overall structural validity of the TICS-M screener in assessing enduring global cognitive function. However, separate TICS-M cognitive domains should not be considered equivalent to the analogous neuropsychological domains.}},
  author       = {{Truong, Quoc Cuong and Cervin, Matti and Choo, Carol and Numbers, Katya and Bentvelzen, Adam C. and Merkin, Alexander and Sachdev, Perminder and Feigin, Valery L. and Brodaty, Henry and Kochan, Nicole and Medvedev, Oleg N.}},
  issn         = {{0014-2972}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{05}},
  number       = {{9}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{European Journal of Clinical Investigation}},
  title        = {{Using network analysis to validate domains of the modified telephone interview for cognitive status}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/eci.14016}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/eci.14016}},
  volume       = {{53}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}