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A Sharp Version of the Benjamin and Lighthill Conjecture for Steady Waves with Vorticity

Lokharu, Evgeniy LU (2024) In Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics 26(2).
Abstract

We give a complete proof of the classical Benjamin and Lighthill conjecture for arbitrary two-dimensional steady water waves with vorticity. We show that the flow force constant of an arbitrary smooth solution is bounded by the flow force constants for the corresponding conjugate laminar flows. We prove these inequalities without any assumptions on the geometry of the surface profile and put no restrictions on the wave amplitude. Furthermore, we give a complete description of all cases when the equalities can occur. In particular, that excludes the existence of one-sided bores and multi-hump solitary waves. Our conclusions are new already for Stokes waves with a constant vorticity, while the case of equalities is new even in the... (More)

We give a complete proof of the classical Benjamin and Lighthill conjecture for arbitrary two-dimensional steady water waves with vorticity. We show that the flow force constant of an arbitrary smooth solution is bounded by the flow force constants for the corresponding conjugate laminar flows. We prove these inequalities without any assumptions on the geometry of the surface profile and put no restrictions on the wave amplitude. Furthermore, we give a complete description of all cases when the equalities can occur. In particular, that excludes the existence of one-sided bores and multi-hump solitary waves. Our conclusions are new already for Stokes waves with a constant vorticity, while the case of equalities is new even in the classical setting of irrotational waves.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Flow force, Gravity waves, Steady waves, Vorticity
in
Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics
volume
26
issue
2
article number
31
publisher
Birkhäuser Verlag
external identifiers
  • scopus:85189643942
ISSN
1422-6928
DOI
10.1007/s00021-024-00859-2
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6f3dba1a-d652-418b-ae38-ec657cb43a01
date added to LUP
2024-04-23 09:13:15
date last changed
2024-04-23 09:14:05
@article{6f3dba1a-d652-418b-ae38-ec657cb43a01,
  abstract     = {{<p>We give a complete proof of the classical Benjamin and Lighthill conjecture for arbitrary two-dimensional steady water waves with vorticity. We show that the flow force constant of an arbitrary smooth solution is bounded by the flow force constants for the corresponding conjugate laminar flows. We prove these inequalities without any assumptions on the geometry of the surface profile and put no restrictions on the wave amplitude. Furthermore, we give a complete description of all cases when the equalities can occur. In particular, that excludes the existence of one-sided bores and multi-hump solitary waves. Our conclusions are new already for Stokes waves with a constant vorticity, while the case of equalities is new even in the classical setting of irrotational waves.</p>}},
  author       = {{Lokharu, Evgeniy}},
  issn         = {{1422-6928}},
  keywords     = {{Flow force; Gravity waves; Steady waves; Vorticity}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  publisher    = {{Birkhäuser Verlag}},
  series       = {{Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics}},
  title        = {{A Sharp Version of the Benjamin and Lighthill Conjecture for Steady Waves with Vorticity}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00021-024-00859-2}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00021-024-00859-2}},
  volume       = {{26}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}