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Complete Active Space Methods for NISQ Devices : The Importance of Canonical Orbital Optimization for Accuracy and Noise Resilience

De Gracia Triviño, Juan Angel ; Delcey, Mickael G. LU orcid and Wendin, Göran (2023) In Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation 19(10). p.2863-2872
Abstract

To avoid the scaling of the number of qubits with the size of the basis set, one can divide the molecular space into active and inactive regions, which is also known as complete active space methods. However, selecting the active space alone is not enough to accurately describe quantum mechanical effects such as correlation. This study emphasizes the importance of optimizing the active space orbitals to describe correlation and improve the basis-dependent Hartree-Fock energies. We will explore classical and quantum computation methods for orbital optimization and compare the chemically inspired ansatz, UCCSD, with the classical full CI approach for describing the active space in both weakly and strongly correlated molecules. Finally, we... (More)

To avoid the scaling of the number of qubits with the size of the basis set, one can divide the molecular space into active and inactive regions, which is also known as complete active space methods. However, selecting the active space alone is not enough to accurately describe quantum mechanical effects such as correlation. This study emphasizes the importance of optimizing the active space orbitals to describe correlation and improve the basis-dependent Hartree-Fock energies. We will explore classical and quantum computation methods for orbital optimization and compare the chemically inspired ansatz, UCCSD, with the classical full CI approach for describing the active space in both weakly and strongly correlated molecules. Finally, we will investigate the practical implementation of a quantum CASSCF, where hardware-efficient circuits must be used and noise can interfere with accuracy and convergence. Additionally, we will examine the impact of using canonical and noncanonical active orbitals on the convergence of the quantum CASSCF routine in the presence of noise.

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type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation
volume
19
issue
10
pages
10 pages
publisher
The American Chemical Society (ACS)
external identifiers
  • pmid:37103120
  • scopus:85156259803
ISSN
1549-9618
DOI
10.1021/acs.jctc.3c00123
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
70cd0a9e-7b40-4603-b043-ae006dae40f9
date added to LUP
2023-08-16 12:38:39
date last changed
2024-04-20 01:44:13
@article{70cd0a9e-7b40-4603-b043-ae006dae40f9,
  abstract     = {{<p>To avoid the scaling of the number of qubits with the size of the basis set, one can divide the molecular space into active and inactive regions, which is also known as complete active space methods. However, selecting the active space alone is not enough to accurately describe quantum mechanical effects such as correlation. This study emphasizes the importance of optimizing the active space orbitals to describe correlation and improve the basis-dependent Hartree-Fock energies. We will explore classical and quantum computation methods for orbital optimization and compare the chemically inspired ansatz, UCCSD, with the classical full CI approach for describing the active space in both weakly and strongly correlated molecules. Finally, we will investigate the practical implementation of a quantum CASSCF, where hardware-efficient circuits must be used and noise can interfere with accuracy and convergence. Additionally, we will examine the impact of using canonical and noncanonical active orbitals on the convergence of the quantum CASSCF routine in the presence of noise.</p>}},
  author       = {{De Gracia Triviño, Juan Angel and Delcey, Mickael G. and Wendin, Göran}},
  issn         = {{1549-9618}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{05}},
  number       = {{10}},
  pages        = {{2863--2872}},
  publisher    = {{The American Chemical Society (ACS)}},
  series       = {{Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation}},
  title        = {{Complete Active Space Methods for NISQ Devices : The Importance of Canonical Orbital Optimization for Accuracy and Noise Resilience}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jctc.3c00123}},
  doi          = {{10.1021/acs.jctc.3c00123}},
  volume       = {{19}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}