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Spatial and temporal structure of phase synchronization of spontaneous alpha EEG activity

Ito, Junji ; Nikolaev, Andrey R. LU orcid and Van Leeuwen, Cees (2005) In Biological Cybernetics 92(1). p.54-60
Abstract

Spatiotemporal characteristics of spontaneous alpha EEG activity patterns are analyzed in terms of large-scale phase synchronization. During periods with strong phase synchronization over the entire scalp, phase patterns take either of two forms; one is a gradual phase shift between frontal and occipital regions and the other is a stepwise pattern with a sudden phase shift in the central region. The former is regarded as a traveling wave of electrocortical activity, of which the direction of propagation is predominantly from anterior to posterior in three out of four subjects, and opposite in the remaining one. The other activity pattern observed may correspond to a standing wave composed of two traveling waves propagating in opposite... (More)

Spatiotemporal characteristics of spontaneous alpha EEG activity patterns are analyzed in terms of large-scale phase synchronization. During periods with strong phase synchronization over the entire scalp, phase patterns take either of two forms; one is a gradual phase shift between frontal and occipital regions and the other is a stepwise pattern with a sudden phase shift in the central region. The former is regarded as a traveling wave of electrocortical activity, of which the direction of propagation is predominantly from anterior to posterior in three out of four subjects, and opposite in the remaining one. The other activity pattern observed may correspond to a standing wave composed of two traveling waves propagating in opposite directions. The duration distributions of these patterns have similar forms within a subject, which suggests that they share the same mechanism for their generation.

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author
; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Biological Cybernetics
volume
92
issue
1
pages
7 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:12344281204
  • pmid:15650899
ISSN
0340-1200
DOI
10.1007/s00422-004-0533-z
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
70f1aa0f-d1ba-4911-bd3d-666981f296b3
date added to LUP
2020-03-31 19:58:10
date last changed
2024-05-02 07:40:46
@article{70f1aa0f-d1ba-4911-bd3d-666981f296b3,
  abstract     = {{<p>Spatiotemporal characteristics of spontaneous alpha EEG activity patterns are analyzed in terms of large-scale phase synchronization. During periods with strong phase synchronization over the entire scalp, phase patterns take either of two forms; one is a gradual phase shift between frontal and occipital regions and the other is a stepwise pattern with a sudden phase shift in the central region. The former is regarded as a traveling wave of electrocortical activity, of which the direction of propagation is predominantly from anterior to posterior in three out of four subjects, and opposite in the remaining one. The other activity pattern observed may correspond to a standing wave composed of two traveling waves propagating in opposite directions. The duration distributions of these patterns have similar forms within a subject, which suggests that they share the same mechanism for their generation.</p>}},
  author       = {{Ito, Junji and Nikolaev, Andrey R. and Van Leeuwen, Cees}},
  issn         = {{0340-1200}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{54--60}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Biological Cybernetics}},
  title        = {{Spatial and temporal structure of phase synchronization of spontaneous alpha EEG activity}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00422-004-0533-z}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00422-004-0533-z}},
  volume       = {{92}},
  year         = {{2005}},
}