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Comparison of hydrogeological properties based on DCIP, surface NMR and hydraulic tests

Martin, Tina LU ; Dahlin, Torleif LU ; Grombacher, Denys ; Kass, Andrew ; Mendoza, Alfredo LU orcid and Butron, Christian (2023) NSG2023 2nd Conference on Hydrogeophysics, 2023.
Abstract
The success and the costs of infrastructure projects depends to a large extent on a reliable characterisation of the subsurface. Information about the groundwater is crucial to protect groundwater resources and to avoid stability problems. Usually, drillings followed by hydraulic tests are conducted which are reliable but expensive and only give punctual information. The use of the geophysical methods Induced Polarisation (IP) and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) can help to optimise drillings since they can give information about the hydraulic conductivity (K), the water content and the pore space characteristics. The combined methods were tested at three Swedish sites to investigate how reliably the hydrogeological properties of the... (More)
The success and the costs of infrastructure projects depends to a large extent on a reliable characterisation of the subsurface. Information about the groundwater is crucial to protect groundwater resources and to avoid stability problems. Usually, drillings followed by hydraulic tests are conducted which are reliable but expensive and only give punctual information. The use of the geophysical methods Induced Polarisation (IP) and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) can help to optimise drillings since they can give information about the hydraulic conductivity (K), the water content and the pore space characteristics. The combined methods were tested at three Swedish sites to investigate how reliably the hydrogeological properties of the underground can be characterised on a field scale. At the test site shown as example, it was accompanied by slug tests and the hydraulic profiling tool (HPT), where we could identify layers with different intrinsic permeabilities based on the IP data. Furthermore, we found that the water content is decreasing with depth. The comparison of the geophysical results with HPT and slug tests shows a correlation but more improvements regarding the K estimation from the IP data needs to be made. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
NSG2023 2nd Conference on Hydrogeophysics
volume
2023
pages
5 pages
publisher
European Association of Geoscientists and Engineers
conference name
NSG2023 2nd Conference on Hydrogeophysics,
conference location
Edinburgh, United Kingdom
conference dates
2023-09-04
external identifiers
  • scopus:85182744609
DOI
10.3997/2214-4609.202320089
project
Geophysical mapping of groundwater properties for construction of transport infrastructure
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
71e9fde7-0027-4842-b051-5459eb6440bb
date added to LUP
2023-09-19 15:03:47
date last changed
2024-02-16 15:32:36
@inproceedings{71e9fde7-0027-4842-b051-5459eb6440bb,
  abstract     = {{The success and the costs of infrastructure projects depends to a large extent on a reliable characterisation of the subsurface. Information about the groundwater is crucial to protect groundwater resources and to avoid stability problems. Usually, drillings followed by hydraulic tests are conducted which are reliable but expensive and only give punctual information. The use of the geophysical methods Induced Polarisation (IP) and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) can help to optimise drillings since they can give information about the hydraulic conductivity (K), the water content and the pore space characteristics. The combined methods were tested at three Swedish sites to investigate how reliably the hydrogeological properties of the underground can be characterised on a field scale. At the test site shown as example, it was accompanied by slug tests and the hydraulic profiling tool (HPT), where we could identify layers with different intrinsic permeabilities based on the IP data. Furthermore, we found that the water content is decreasing with depth. The comparison of the geophysical results with HPT and slug tests shows a correlation but more improvements regarding the K estimation from the IP data needs to be made.}},
  author       = {{Martin, Tina and Dahlin, Torleif and Grombacher, Denys and Kass, Andrew and Mendoza, Alfredo and Butron, Christian}},
  booktitle    = {{NSG2023 2nd Conference on Hydrogeophysics}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{European Association of Geoscientists and Engineers}},
  title        = {{Comparison of hydrogeological properties based on DCIP, surface NMR and hydraulic tests}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.202320089}},
  doi          = {{10.3997/2214-4609.202320089}},
  volume       = {{2023}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}