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Depressive symptoms postpartum is associated with physical activity level the year prior to giving birth - A retrospective observational study

Ekelöf, Katarina ; Andersson, Ola LU orcid ; Holmén, Anders ; Thomas, Kristin and Almquist Tangen, Gerd (2021) In Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare 29.
Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To examine physical activity level prior to pregnancy, during pregnancy and postpartum and investigate the association with depressive symptoms postpartum among women in Sweden.

STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective observational study including 532 women on self-assessment of physical activity level before pregnancy, during pregnancy and postpartum, depressive symptoms postpartum as well as stressful life events in the past two years.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Level and change of physical activity before pregnancy, during pregnancy and postpartum and depressive symptoms postpartum.

RESULTS: Almost two-thirds of the women in the study reported that they were inactive or performed light physical activity (62.9%; n = 331)... (More)

OBJECTIVES: To examine physical activity level prior to pregnancy, during pregnancy and postpartum and investigate the association with depressive symptoms postpartum among women in Sweden.

STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective observational study including 532 women on self-assessment of physical activity level before pregnancy, during pregnancy and postpartum, depressive symptoms postpartum as well as stressful life events in the past two years.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Level and change of physical activity before pregnancy, during pregnancy and postpartum and depressive symptoms postpartum.

RESULTS: Almost two-thirds of the women in the study reported that they were inactive or performed light physical activity (62.9%; n = 331) in the year prior to giving birth. Women with a sedentary lifestyle or performing light physical activity level reported depressive symptoms postpartum to a greater extent than active women.

CONCLUSIONS: A higher level of physical activity during pregnancy was associated with a lower level of depressive symptoms postpartum. Physical activity is a contributing factor to promote a healthier lifestyle and can contribute to improve mental health for pregnant women, newly become mothers and their children.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare
volume
29
article number
100645
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • pmid:34274857
  • scopus:85110149234
ISSN
1877-5764
DOI
10.1016/j.srhc.2021.100645
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
71f1f77b-e5d9-4d32-b452-80904a07f045
date added to LUP
2021-07-25 22:58:01
date last changed
2024-04-20 08:45:34
@article{71f1f77b-e5d9-4d32-b452-80904a07f045,
  abstract     = {{<p>OBJECTIVES: To examine physical activity level prior to pregnancy, during pregnancy and postpartum and investigate the association with depressive symptoms postpartum among women in Sweden.</p><p>STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective observational study including 532 women on self-assessment of physical activity level before pregnancy, during pregnancy and postpartum, depressive symptoms postpartum as well as stressful life events in the past two years.</p><p>MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Level and change of physical activity before pregnancy, during pregnancy and postpartum and depressive symptoms postpartum.</p><p>RESULTS: Almost two-thirds of the women in the study reported that they were inactive or performed light physical activity (62.9%; n = 331) in the year prior to giving birth. Women with a sedentary lifestyle or performing light physical activity level reported depressive symptoms postpartum to a greater extent than active women.</p><p>CONCLUSIONS: A higher level of physical activity during pregnancy was associated with a lower level of depressive symptoms postpartum. Physical activity is a contributing factor to promote a healthier lifestyle and can contribute to improve mental health for pregnant women, newly become mothers and their children.</p>}},
  author       = {{Ekelöf, Katarina and Andersson, Ola and Holmén, Anders and Thomas, Kristin and Almquist Tangen, Gerd}},
  issn         = {{1877-5764}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{07}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare}},
  title        = {{Depressive symptoms postpartum is associated with physical activity level the year prior to giving birth - A retrospective observational study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.srhc.2021.100645}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.srhc.2021.100645}},
  volume       = {{29}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}