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Waves in planetary dynamos

Hori, K. ; Nilsson, A. LU and Tobias, S. M. (2023) In Reviews of Modern Plasma Physics 7(1).
Abstract

This Special Topic focuses on magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) processes in the deep interiors of planets, in which their fluid dynamos are in operation. The dynamo-generated, global, magnetic fields provide a background for our solar-terrestrial environment. Probing the processes within the dynamos is a significant theoretical and computational challenge and any window into interior dynamics greatly increases our understanding. Such a window is provided by exploring rapid dynamics, particularly MHD waves about the dynamo-defined basic state. This field is the subject of current attention as geophysical observations and numerical modellings advance. We here pay particular attention to torsional Alfvén waves/oscillations and magnetic Rossby... (More)

This Special Topic focuses on magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) processes in the deep interiors of planets, in which their fluid dynamos are in operation. The dynamo-generated, global, magnetic fields provide a background for our solar-terrestrial environment. Probing the processes within the dynamos is a significant theoretical and computational challenge and any window into interior dynamics greatly increases our understanding. Such a window is provided by exploring rapid dynamics, particularly MHD waves about the dynamo-defined basic state. This field is the subject of current attention as geophysical observations and numerical modellings advance. We here pay particular attention to torsional Alfvén waves/oscillations and magnetic Rossby waves, which may be regarded as typical axisymmetric and nonaxisymmetric modes, respectively, amongst a wide variety of wave classes of rapidly rotating MHD fluids. The excitation of those waves has been evidenced for the Earth — whilst their presence has also been suggested for Jupiter. We shall overview their dynamics, summarise our current understanding, and give open questions for future perspectives.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Dynamos, MHD, Planets, Rotating fluids, Waves
in
Reviews of Modern Plasma Physics
volume
7
issue
1
article number
5
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • pmid:36588584
  • scopus:85165892089
ISSN
2367-3192
DOI
10.1007/s41614-022-00104-1
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
722dab96-a03e-488c-b070-909c9dd9d275
date added to LUP
2023-10-19 15:53:15
date last changed
2024-04-19 02:38:43
@article{722dab96-a03e-488c-b070-909c9dd9d275,
  abstract     = {{<p>This Special Topic focuses on magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) processes in the deep interiors of planets, in which their fluid dynamos are in operation. The dynamo-generated, global, magnetic fields provide a background for our solar-terrestrial environment. Probing the processes within the dynamos is a significant theoretical and computational challenge and any window into interior dynamics greatly increases our understanding. Such a window is provided by exploring rapid dynamics, particularly MHD waves about the dynamo-defined basic state. This field is the subject of current attention as geophysical observations and numerical modellings advance. We here pay particular attention to torsional Alfvén waves/oscillations and magnetic Rossby waves, which may be regarded as typical axisymmetric and nonaxisymmetric modes, respectively, amongst a wide variety of wave classes of rapidly rotating MHD fluids. The excitation of those waves has been evidenced for the Earth — whilst their presence has also been suggested for Jupiter. We shall overview their dynamics, summarise our current understanding, and give open questions for future perspectives.</p>}},
  author       = {{Hori, K. and Nilsson, A. and Tobias, S. M.}},
  issn         = {{2367-3192}},
  keywords     = {{Dynamos; MHD; Planets; Rotating fluids; Waves}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Reviews of Modern Plasma Physics}},
  title        = {{Waves in planetary dynamos}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41614-022-00104-1}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s41614-022-00104-1}},
  volume       = {{7}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}