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A model to estimate vertical speed of ascending evacuation from maximal work capacity data

Kuklane, Kalev LU and Halder, Amitava LU (2016) In Safety Science 89. p.369-378
Abstract
This paper describes the development of an ascending evacuation model based on physical work capacity of a selected sample. The model is based on the combination of several field experiments, existing databases and pre-tests that were combined to define initial test conditions in the laboratory environment on a step machine. Maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) of 13 male and 12 female subjects (data was pooled), was measured, and they climbed at 3 step rates specified according to individual percentage of their maximal aerobic capacity %VO2max) levels. The first nineteen subjects were used for model development and the last six for validation. The paper gives an overview on the collected laboratory data and puts it into relation with the... (More)
This paper describes the development of an ascending evacuation model based on physical work capacity of a selected sample. The model is based on the combination of several field experiments, existing databases and pre-tests that were combined to define initial test conditions in the laboratory environment on a step machine. Maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) of 13 male and 12 female subjects (data was pooled), was measured, and they climbed at 3 step rates specified according to individual percentage of their maximal aerobic capacity %VO2max) levels. The first nineteen subjects were used for model development and the last six for validation. The paper gives an overview on the collected laboratory data and puts it into relation with the field data from both oxygen consumption and heart rate perspective. The maximum vertical displacement (hvert in m/min) can be calculated according to: hvert = −21.7727 + 0.4024 ∗ VO2max + 0.2658 ∗ %VO2max. The discussion covers limitations and possibilities of the model and suggests the literature and databases that form the basis for practical use of the prediction model. Paper defines the needs for future work and possible information sources to improve the model. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Physical work capacity, oxygen consumption, Heart rate, Fatigue, Evacuation speed, Stairs
in
Safety Science
volume
89
pages
10 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000381536300036
  • scopus:84978710344
ISSN
0925-7535
DOI
10.1016/j.ssci.2016.07.011
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
726bc174-7b02-441b-8a93-cb15cf4329ff
date added to LUP
2016-07-21 21:34:56
date last changed
2024-01-04 10:11:04
@article{726bc174-7b02-441b-8a93-cb15cf4329ff,
  abstract     = {{This paper describes the development of an ascending evacuation model based on physical work capacity of a selected sample. The model is based on the combination of several field experiments, existing databases and pre-tests that were combined to define initial test conditions in the laboratory environment on a step machine. Maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) of 13 male and 12 female subjects (data was pooled), was measured, and they climbed at 3 step rates specified according to individual percentage of their maximal aerobic capacity %VO2max) levels. The first nineteen subjects were used for model development and the last six for validation. The paper gives an overview on the collected laboratory data and puts it into relation with the field data from both oxygen consumption and heart rate perspective. The maximum vertical displacement (hvert in m/min) can be calculated according to: hvert = −21.7727 + 0.4024 ∗ VO2max + 0.2658 ∗ %VO2max. The discussion covers limitations and possibilities of the model and suggests the literature and databases that form the basis for practical use of the prediction model. Paper defines the needs for future work and possible information sources to improve the model.}},
  author       = {{Kuklane, Kalev and Halder, Amitava}},
  issn         = {{0925-7535}},
  keywords     = {{Physical work capacity; oxygen consumption; Heart rate; Fatigue; Evacuation speed; Stairs}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{07}},
  pages        = {{369--378}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Safety Science}},
  title        = {{A model to estimate vertical speed of ascending evacuation from maximal work capacity data}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2016.07.011}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.ssci.2016.07.011}},
  volume       = {{89}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}