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Empowered and engaged : Group exercise for adolescent depression – perspectives from adolescents, parents and healthcare professionals

Mortazavi, Rebecca LU orcid ; Grudin, Rebecca ; Jarbin, Håkan LU and Larsson, Ingrid LU orcid (2024) In SAGE Open Medicine 12.
Abstract

Objectives: Depression is increasing and is a leading cause of disease burden among adolescents. Available evidence-based treatments with medication or psychotherapy have modest effects. Aerobic exercise is a hopeful alternative as an augmenter or a stand-alone treatment. Qualitative studies have shown that participants in group exercise for adolescent depression experienced improved mood and a sense of achievement, commitment and empowerment. This study aimed to explore not only adolescents’ but also parents’ and healthcare professionals’ experiences of a group exercise intervention for adolescents with depression. Methods: Nine adolescents who had participated in a group aerobic exercise intervention for 12 weeks, eight parents and... (More)

Objectives: Depression is increasing and is a leading cause of disease burden among adolescents. Available evidence-based treatments with medication or psychotherapy have modest effects. Aerobic exercise is a hopeful alternative as an augmenter or a stand-alone treatment. Qualitative studies have shown that participants in group exercise for adolescent depression experienced improved mood and a sense of achievement, commitment and empowerment. This study aimed to explore not only adolescents’ but also parents’ and healthcare professionals’ experiences of a group exercise intervention for adolescents with depression. Methods: Nine adolescents who had participated in a group aerobic exercise intervention for 12 weeks, eight parents and two healthcare professionals were interviewed. We used a latent qualitative content analysis with an inductive approach that resulted in nine sub-categories, three categories and an overarching theme. Results: The experiences of a group exercise intervention for adolescents with depression were expressed in the overarching theme ‘Group exercise for adolescent depression promotes empowerment and engagement in everyday life’, based on three categories: exercise alleviates depressive symptoms, exercise contributes to balance in life and exercise promotes self-esteem. However, there was variation in our results, in that not all participants experienced improvements from exercising. Adolescents described more varied experiences, while parents and healthcare professionals mainly expressed positive views. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that group exercise for adolescent depression promotes empowerment and engagement in everyday life, according to adolescents, and more clearly so according to parents and healthcare professionals.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Adolescents, aerobic, depression, exercise, multiple perspectives, qualitative research
in
SAGE Open Medicine
volume
12
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • pmid:38313468
  • scopus:85183699523
ISSN
2050-3121
DOI
10.1177/20503121231225340
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
72b9e1fb-1be2-4daf-8869-2a659310cd73
date added to LUP
2024-02-27 14:38:22
date last changed
2024-04-12 16:23:55
@article{72b9e1fb-1be2-4daf-8869-2a659310cd73,
  abstract     = {{<p>Objectives: Depression is increasing and is a leading cause of disease burden among adolescents. Available evidence-based treatments with medication or psychotherapy have modest effects. Aerobic exercise is a hopeful alternative as an augmenter or a stand-alone treatment. Qualitative studies have shown that participants in group exercise for adolescent depression experienced improved mood and a sense of achievement, commitment and empowerment. This study aimed to explore not only adolescents’ but also parents’ and healthcare professionals’ experiences of a group exercise intervention for adolescents with depression. Methods: Nine adolescents who had participated in a group aerobic exercise intervention for 12 weeks, eight parents and two healthcare professionals were interviewed. We used a latent qualitative content analysis with an inductive approach that resulted in nine sub-categories, three categories and an overarching theme. Results: The experiences of a group exercise intervention for adolescents with depression were expressed in the overarching theme ‘Group exercise for adolescent depression promotes empowerment and engagement in everyday life’, based on three categories: exercise alleviates depressive symptoms, exercise contributes to balance in life and exercise promotes self-esteem. However, there was variation in our results, in that not all participants experienced improvements from exercising. Adolescents described more varied experiences, while parents and healthcare professionals mainly expressed positive views. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that group exercise for adolescent depression promotes empowerment and engagement in everyday life, according to adolescents, and more clearly so according to parents and healthcare professionals.</p>}},
  author       = {{Mortazavi, Rebecca and Grudin, Rebecca and Jarbin, Håkan and Larsson, Ingrid}},
  issn         = {{2050-3121}},
  keywords     = {{Adolescents; aerobic; depression; exercise; multiple perspectives; qualitative research}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{SAGE Open Medicine}},
  title        = {{Empowered and engaged : Group exercise for adolescent depression – perspectives from adolescents, parents and healthcare professionals}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20503121231225340}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/20503121231225340}},
  volume       = {{12}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}