Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Dissipation Reduction and Information-to-Measurement Conversion in DNA Pulling Experiments with Feedback Protocols

Rico-Pasto, M. ; Schmitt, R. K. LU ; Ribezzi-Crivellari, M. ; Parrondo, J. M.R. ; Linke, H. LU orcid ; Johansson, J. LU orcid and Ritort, F. (2021) In Physical Review X 11(3).
Abstract

Information-to-energy conversion with feedback measurement stands as one of the most intriguing aspects of the thermodynamics of information in the nanoscale. To date, experiments have focused on feedback protocols for work extraction. Here we address the novel case of dissipation reduction in nonequilibrium systems with feedback. We perform pulling experiments on DNA hairpins with optical tweezers, with a general feedback protocol based on multiple measurements that includes either discrete-time or continuous-time feedback. While feedback can reduce dissipation, it remains unanswered whether it also improves free-energy determination (information-to-measurement conversion). We define thermodynamic information as the natural logarithm... (More)

Information-to-energy conversion with feedback measurement stands as one of the most intriguing aspects of the thermodynamics of information in the nanoscale. To date, experiments have focused on feedback protocols for work extraction. Here we address the novel case of dissipation reduction in nonequilibrium systems with feedback. We perform pulling experiments on DNA hairpins with optical tweezers, with a general feedback protocol based on multiple measurements that includes either discrete-time or continuous-time feedback. While feedback can reduce dissipation, it remains unanswered whether it also improves free-energy determination (information-to-measurement conversion). We define thermodynamic information as the natural logarithm of the feedback efficacy, a quantitative measure of the efficiency of information-to-energy and information-to-measurement conversion in feedback protocols. We find that discrete- and continuous-time feedback reduces dissipation by roughly kBT without improvement in free-energy determination. Remarkably, a feedback strategy (defined as a correlated sequence of feedback protocols) further reduces dissipation, enhancing information-to-measurement efficiency. Our study underlines the role of temporal correlations to develop feedback strategies for efficient information-to-measurement conversion in small systems.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Physical Review X
volume
11
issue
3
article number
031052
publisher
American Physical Society
external identifiers
  • scopus:85115046625
ISSN
2160-3308
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevX.11.031052
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Funding Information: We thank A. Alemany and J. Horowitz for their contribution in the initial stages of this work. R. K. S., J. J., and H. L. are supported by the Swedish Science Council (VR) Projects No. 2015-04105 and No. 2015-03824, and the Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation Project No. 2016.0089. J. M. R. P. acknowledges support from Spanish Research Council Grant No. FIS2017-83706-R. M. R.-P. and F. R. acknowledge support from European Union's Horizon 2020 Grant No. 687089, Spanish Research Council Grants No. FIS2016-80458-P and No. PID2019-111148 GB-I00, and ICREA Academia Grants 2013 and 2018. Publisher Copyright: © 2021 authors. Published by the American Physical Society. Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI. Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
id
7308cfa2-7aeb-48e5-9d56-771c6a00f19b
date added to LUP
2021-09-29 09:26:05
date last changed
2023-11-08 20:00:00
@article{7308cfa2-7aeb-48e5-9d56-771c6a00f19b,
  abstract     = {{<p>Information-to-energy conversion with feedback measurement stands as one of the most intriguing aspects of the thermodynamics of information in the nanoscale. To date, experiments have focused on feedback protocols for work extraction. Here we address the novel case of dissipation reduction in nonequilibrium systems with feedback. We perform pulling experiments on DNA hairpins with optical tweezers, with a general feedback protocol based on multiple measurements that includes either discrete-time or continuous-time feedback. While feedback can reduce dissipation, it remains unanswered whether it also improves free-energy determination (information-to-measurement conversion). We define thermodynamic information as the natural logarithm of the feedback efficacy, a quantitative measure of the efficiency of information-to-energy and information-to-measurement conversion in feedback protocols. We find that discrete- and continuous-time feedback reduces dissipation by roughly kBT without improvement in free-energy determination. Remarkably, a feedback strategy (defined as a correlated sequence of feedback protocols) further reduces dissipation, enhancing information-to-measurement efficiency. Our study underlines the role of temporal correlations to develop feedback strategies for efficient information-to-measurement conversion in small systems. </p>}},
  author       = {{Rico-Pasto, M. and Schmitt, R. K. and Ribezzi-Crivellari, M. and Parrondo, J. M.R. and Linke, H. and Johansson, J. and Ritort, F.}},
  issn         = {{2160-3308}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  publisher    = {{American Physical Society}},
  series       = {{Physical Review X}},
  title        = {{Dissipation Reduction and Information-to-Measurement Conversion in DNA Pulling Experiments with Feedback Protocols}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.11.031052}},
  doi          = {{10.1103/PhysRevX.11.031052}},
  volume       = {{11}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}