Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Detection of Exterior Fires in Swedish School Buildings

Johansson, Nils LU orcid and Blomqvist, Jan (2014) 15th International Conference on Automatic Fire Detection (AUBE´14)
Abstract
Arson in school buildings is a big problem in Sweden. The most severe and costly fires start on the outside of the building. In one-storey building the fire can easily spread to the attic space through ventilation openings in the eaves.

In this paper, research conducted in regard to detection of external fires in school buildings is presented. A maximum temperature linear detector, a differential linear heat detector and smoke detectors are studied and the performance of these are compared in the paper in regard to detection of external fires. The study is based on a full-scale experiment including 24 fire tests and the results are summaries in this paper.

It is concluded in the paper that predicting and modelling... (More)
Arson in school buildings is a big problem in Sweden. The most severe and costly fires start on the outside of the building. In one-storey building the fire can easily spread to the attic space through ventilation openings in the eaves.

In this paper, research conducted in regard to detection of external fires in school buildings is presented. A maximum temperature linear detector, a differential linear heat detector and smoke detectors are studied and the performance of these are compared in the paper in regard to detection of external fires. The study is based on a full-scale experiment including 24 fire tests and the results are summaries in this paper.

It is concluded in the paper that predicting and modelling detection of fires on the exterior of a building is very difficult, due to the influence of different weather conditions. This is something that designers that are looking at the functional performance of detection systems needs to be aware of. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to conference
publication status
published
subject
keywords
arson, exterior fires, linear heat detectors, smoke detector
pages
10 pages
conference name
15th International Conference on Automatic Fire Detection (AUBE´14)
conference location
Duisburg, Germany
conference dates
2014-10-14 - 2014-10-16
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
73122f56-4722-4a48-a183-fd8f45870393 (old id 4698768)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 14:24:37
date last changed
2019-03-08 02:15:41
@misc{73122f56-4722-4a48-a183-fd8f45870393,
  abstract     = {{Arson in school buildings is a big problem in Sweden. The most severe and costly fires start on the outside of the building. In one-storey building the fire can easily spread to the attic space through ventilation openings in the eaves. <br/><br>
In this paper, research conducted in regard to detection of external fires in school buildings is presented. A maximum temperature linear detector, a differential linear heat detector and smoke detectors are studied and the performance of these are compared in the paper in regard to detection of external fires. The study is based on a full-scale experiment including 24 fire tests and the results are summaries in this paper.<br/><br>
It is concluded in the paper that predicting and modelling detection of fires on the exterior of a building is very difficult, due to the influence of different weather conditions. This is something that designers that are looking at the functional performance of detection systems needs to be aware of.}},
  author       = {{Johansson, Nils and Blomqvist, Jan}},
  keywords     = {{arson; exterior fires; linear heat detectors; smoke detector}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  title        = {{Detection of Exterior Fires in Swedish School Buildings}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}