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A Systematic Review of Some Reliability and Validity Issues regarding the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire Focusing on Its Use in Out-of-Home Care

Bergström, Martin LU and Baviskar, Siddhartha (2020) In Journal of Evidence-Based Social Work (United States) 18. p.1-32
Abstract

Purpose: A systematic review was conducted to analyze the inter-rater reliability, cross-informant consistency, test-retest reliability, and temporal stability of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ), and its ability to discriminate. Method: We searched three databases for articles about the SDQ (parent, teacher, and self-report version), used samples of children up to age 18 and reported inter-rater reliability, cross-informant reliability, test-retest reliability, temporal stability, specificity, sensitivity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV). Results: Focusing on the TDS, inter-rater, and cross-informant reliability showed acceptable values, but respondent types (e.g., mothers and... (More)

Purpose: A systematic review was conducted to analyze the inter-rater reliability, cross-informant consistency, test-retest reliability, and temporal stability of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ), and its ability to discriminate. Method: We searched three databases for articles about the SDQ (parent, teacher, and self-report version), used samples of children up to age 18 and reported inter-rater reliability, cross-informant reliability, test-retest reliability, temporal stability, specificity, sensitivity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV). Results: Focusing on the TDS, inter-rater, and cross-informant reliability showed acceptable values, but respondent types (e.g., mothers and fathers) are not interchangeable. Test-retest reliability and temporal stability were also acceptable, and not excessively high. Specificity and NPV were acceptable but not sensitivity and PPV. Discussion and Conclusion: Greater transparency is needed about who the respondent is when the term “parents” is used. The SDQ is an important supplement to service-as-usual assessments by social care professionals.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
out-of-home care, reliability, SDQ, Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire, validity
in
Journal of Evidence-Based Social Work (United States)
volume
18
pages
32 pages
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • pmid:32684105
  • scopus:85088247203
ISSN
2640-8066
DOI
10.1080/26408066.2020.1788477
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
7316e056-9ee4-46f7-bd47-58df6756f963
date added to LUP
2021-01-13 15:51:56
date last changed
2024-07-25 09:30:20
@article{7316e056-9ee4-46f7-bd47-58df6756f963,
  abstract     = {{<p>Purpose: A systematic review was conducted to analyze the inter-rater reliability, cross-informant consistency, test-retest reliability, and temporal stability of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ), and its ability to discriminate. Method: We searched three databases for articles about the SDQ (parent, teacher, and self-report version), used samples of children up to age 18 and reported inter-rater reliability, cross-informant reliability, test-retest reliability, temporal stability, specificity, sensitivity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV). Results: Focusing on the TDS, inter-rater, and cross-informant reliability showed acceptable values, but respondent types (e.g., mothers and fathers) are not interchangeable. Test-retest reliability and temporal stability were also acceptable, and not excessively high. Specificity and NPV were acceptable but not sensitivity and PPV. Discussion and Conclusion: Greater transparency is needed about who the respondent is when the term “parents” is used. The SDQ is an important supplement to service-as-usual assessments by social care professionals.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bergström, Martin and Baviskar, Siddhartha}},
  issn         = {{2640-8066}},
  keywords     = {{out-of-home care; reliability; SDQ; Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire; validity}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{1--32}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Journal of Evidence-Based Social Work (United States)}},
  title        = {{A Systematic Review of Some Reliability and Validity Issues regarding the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire Focusing on Its Use in Out-of-Home Care}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/26408066.2020.1788477}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/26408066.2020.1788477}},
  volume       = {{18}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}