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Transforming development and disaster risk

Thomalla, Frank ; Boyland, Michael ; Johnson, Karlee ; Ensor, Jonathan ; Tuhkanen, Heidi ; Swartling, Åsa Gerger ; Han, Guoyi ; Forrester, John and Wahl, Darin LU (2018) In Sustainability (Switzerland) 10(5).
Abstract

This article focuses on the complex relationship between development and disaster risk. Development and disaster risk are closely linked as the people and assets exposed to risk, as well as their vulnerability and capacity, are largely determined by development processes. Transformation is key to moving from current development patterns that increase, create or unfairly distribute risks, to forms of development that are equitable, resilient and sustainable. Based on a review of existing literature, we present three opportunities that have the potential to lead to transformation in the development-disaster risk relationship: (i) exposing development-disaster risk trade-offs in development policy and decision-making; (ii) prioritizing... (More)

This article focuses on the complex relationship between development and disaster risk. Development and disaster risk are closely linked as the people and assets exposed to risk, as well as their vulnerability and capacity, are largely determined by development processes. Transformation is key to moving from current development patterns that increase, create or unfairly distribute risks, to forms of development that are equitable, resilient and sustainable. Based on a review of existing literature, we present three opportunities that have the potential to lead to transformation in the development-disaster risk relationship: (i) exposing development-disaster risk trade-offs in development policy and decision-making; (ii) prioritizing equity and social justice in approaches to secure resilience; and (iii) enabling transformation through adaptive governance. This research aims to contribute to breaking down existing barriers in research, policy and practice between the disaster risk reduction, climate change adaptation, and development communities by providing cross-sectoral opportunities to operationalize theoretical knowledge on transformation. It also helps to clarify the connections between different global agendas by positioning transformation as a potential bridging concept to link disconnected policy processes. This paper argues for empirical research to test the opportunities presented here and further define transformative pathways at multiple scales.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Adaptive governance, Disaster risk, Equitable resilience, Sustainable development, Trade-offs, Transformation
in
Sustainability (Switzerland)
volume
10
issue
5
article number
1458
publisher
MDPI AG
external identifiers
  • scopus:85046697919
ISSN
2071-1050
DOI
10.3390/su10051458
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
73ef474c-8e3d-4fd5-930f-45512977c7c6
date added to LUP
2019-12-09 10:59:03
date last changed
2022-04-18 19:28:12
@article{73ef474c-8e3d-4fd5-930f-45512977c7c6,
  abstract     = {{<p>This article focuses on the complex relationship between development and disaster risk. Development and disaster risk are closely linked as the people and assets exposed to risk, as well as their vulnerability and capacity, are largely determined by development processes. Transformation is key to moving from current development patterns that increase, create or unfairly distribute risks, to forms of development that are equitable, resilient and sustainable. Based on a review of existing literature, we present three opportunities that have the potential to lead to transformation in the development-disaster risk relationship: (i) exposing development-disaster risk trade-offs in development policy and decision-making; (ii) prioritizing equity and social justice in approaches to secure resilience; and (iii) enabling transformation through adaptive governance. This research aims to contribute to breaking down existing barriers in research, policy and practice between the disaster risk reduction, climate change adaptation, and development communities by providing cross-sectoral opportunities to operationalize theoretical knowledge on transformation. It also helps to clarify the connections between different global agendas by positioning transformation as a potential bridging concept to link disconnected policy processes. This paper argues for empirical research to test the opportunities presented here and further define transformative pathways at multiple scales.</p>}},
  author       = {{Thomalla, Frank and Boyland, Michael and Johnson, Karlee and Ensor, Jonathan and Tuhkanen, Heidi and Swartling, Åsa Gerger and Han, Guoyi and Forrester, John and Wahl, Darin}},
  issn         = {{2071-1050}},
  keywords     = {{Adaptive governance; Disaster risk; Equitable resilience; Sustainable development; Trade-offs; Transformation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{05}},
  number       = {{5}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  series       = {{Sustainability (Switzerland)}},
  title        = {{Transforming development and disaster risk}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10051458}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/su10051458}},
  volume       = {{10}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}