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Clutch size determination in the marsh tit (Parus palustris)

Nilsson, J. A. LU (1991) In Ecology 72(5). p.1757-1762
Abstract

By providing supplemental food to Marsh Tits (Parus palustris) from the day the first egg was laid, effects on clutch size could be directly attributed to food without the confounding effects on laying date. Females provisioned with additional food responded by laying, on average, on egg more than control females. Differences in territory quality did not influence this result because, on territories occupied in both years, one more egg was laid in the year of provisioning. Although the rate and amount of extra food provided were equal during the two experimental years, the resulting clutch sizes of provisioned females differed between years by more than one egg in absolute terms. Further, the mean clutch size of provisioned females... (More)

By providing supplemental food to Marsh Tits (Parus palustris) from the day the first egg was laid, effects on clutch size could be directly attributed to food without the confounding effects on laying date. Females provisioned with additional food responded by laying, on average, on egg more than control females. Differences in territory quality did not influence this result because, on territories occupied in both years, one more egg was laid in the year of provisioning. Although the rate and amount of extra food provided were equal during the two experimental years, the resulting clutch sizes of provisioned females differed between years by more than one egg in absolute terms. Further, the mean clutch size of provisioned females declined seasonally in parallel to that of unprovisioned females. I conclude that clutch size in Marsh Tits is determined by a tactical decision based on declining values of offspring with the progress of the season. However, within the limits sets by this tactical decision, the availability of food during egg—laying also plays a role.

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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Ecology
volume
72
issue
5
pages
1757 - 1762
publisher
Ecological Society of America
external identifiers
  • scopus:0026302684
ISSN
0012-9658
DOI
10.2307/1940974
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
7415a0c4-edc2-4417-b403-d302556186d8
date added to LUP
2019-06-03 17:58:33
date last changed
2024-04-02 06:45:27
@article{7415a0c4-edc2-4417-b403-d302556186d8,
  abstract     = {{<p>By providing supplemental food to Marsh Tits (Parus palustris) from the day the first egg was laid, effects on clutch size could be directly attributed to food without the confounding effects on laying date. Females provisioned with additional food responded by laying, on average, on egg more than control females. Differences in territory quality did not influence this result because, on territories occupied in both years, one more egg was laid in the year of provisioning. Although the rate and amount of extra food provided were equal during the two experimental years, the resulting clutch sizes of provisioned females differed between years by more than one egg in absolute terms. Further, the mean clutch size of provisioned females declined seasonally in parallel to that of unprovisioned females. I conclude that clutch size in Marsh Tits is determined by a tactical decision based on declining values of offspring with the progress of the season. However, within the limits sets by this tactical decision, the availability of food during egg—laying also plays a role.</p>}},
  author       = {{Nilsson, J. A.}},
  issn         = {{0012-9658}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{1757--1762}},
  publisher    = {{Ecological Society of America}},
  series       = {{Ecology}},
  title        = {{Clutch size determination in the marsh tit (Parus palustris)}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1940974}},
  doi          = {{10.2307/1940974}},
  volume       = {{72}},
  year         = {{1991}},
}