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Variable Selection in Functional Linear Concurrent Regression

Ghosal, Rahul ; Maity, Arnab ; Clark, Timothy and Longo, Stefano LU (2020) In Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series B: Statistical Methodology 69(3). p.565-565
Abstract
We propose a novel method for variable selection in functional linear concurrent regression. Our research is motivated by a fisheries footprint study where the goal is to identify important time‐varying sociostructural drivers influencing patterns of seafood consumption, and hence the fisheries footprint, over time, as well as estimating their dynamic effects. We develop a variable‐selection method in functional linear concurrent regression extending the classically used scalar‐on‐scalar variable‐selection methods like the lasso, smoothly clipped absolute deviation (SCAD) and minimax concave penalty (MCP). We show that in functional linear concurrent regression the variable‐selection problem can be addressed as a group lasso, and their... (More)
We propose a novel method for variable selection in functional linear concurrent regression. Our research is motivated by a fisheries footprint study where the goal is to identify important time‐varying sociostructural drivers influencing patterns of seafood consumption, and hence the fisheries footprint, over time, as well as estimating their dynamic effects. We develop a variable‐selection method in functional linear concurrent regression extending the classically used scalar‐on‐scalar variable‐selection methods like the lasso, smoothly clipped absolute deviation (SCAD) and minimax concave penalty (MCP). We show that in functional linear concurrent regression the variable‐selection problem can be addressed as a group lasso, and their natural extension: the group SCAD or a group MCP problem. Through simulations, we illustrate that our method, particularly with the group SCAD or group MCP, can pick out the relevant variables with high accuracy and has minuscule false positive and false negative rate even when data are observed sparsely, are contaminated with noise and the error process is highly non‐stationary. We also demonstrate two real data applications of our method in studies of dietary calcium absorption and fisheries footprint in the selection of influential time‐varying covariates. (Less)
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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series B: Statistical Methodology
volume
69
issue
3
pages
587 pages
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:85084932485
ISSN
1369-7412
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
7541d928-b6b8-478b-a8a3-4fa11c7aa062
date added to LUP
2021-03-12 10:54:02
date last changed
2022-04-27 00:43:22
@article{7541d928-b6b8-478b-a8a3-4fa11c7aa062,
  abstract     = {{We propose a novel method for variable selection in functional linear concurrent regression. Our research is motivated by a fisheries footprint study where the goal is to identify important time‐varying sociostructural drivers influencing patterns of seafood consumption, and hence the fisheries footprint, over time, as well as estimating their dynamic effects. We develop a variable‐selection method in functional linear concurrent regression extending the classically used scalar‐on‐scalar variable‐selection methods like the lasso, smoothly clipped absolute deviation (SCAD) and minimax concave penalty (MCP). We show that in functional linear concurrent regression the variable‐selection problem can be addressed as a group lasso, and their natural extension: the group SCAD or a group MCP problem. Through simulations, we illustrate that our method, particularly with the group SCAD or group MCP, can pick out the relevant variables with high accuracy and has minuscule false positive and false negative rate even when data are observed sparsely, are contaminated with noise and the error process is highly non‐stationary. We also demonstrate two real data applications of our method in studies of dietary calcium absorption and fisheries footprint in the selection of influential time‐varying covariates.}},
  author       = {{Ghosal, Rahul and Maity, Arnab and Clark, Timothy and Longo, Stefano}},
  issn         = {{1369-7412}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{565--565}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series B: Statistical Methodology}},
  title        = {{Variable Selection in Functional Linear Concurrent Regression}},
  volume       = {{69}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}