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MIS 3 mammoth remains from Sweden - implications for faunal history, palaeoclimate and claciation chronology

Ukkonen, Pirkko LU ; Arppe, Laura ; Houmark-Nielsen, Michael ; Kjaer, Kurt and Karhu, Juha (2007) In Quaternary Science Reviews 26. p.3081-3098
Abstract
The distribution of low-arctic megafaunal remains in time and space from the area previously covered by the Scandinavian Ice Sheet(SIS) suggests the presence of breeding mammoth populations in the circum-Baltic region during the time interval from 44 to 26 ka ago. The transport history of 30 mammoth teeth and bones from southern and north-central Sweden was estimated and the remains were subjected to osteological analyses and 14C dating. Oxygen isotope analyses of tooth enamel indicate a palaeoclimate considerably more homogenous than that experienced in Sweden today, showing moderate north–south gradients in the d18O value of precipitation and temperature. In general, the results support the model of restricted ice sheet distribution... (More)
The distribution of low-arctic megafaunal remains in time and space from the area previously covered by the Scandinavian Ice Sheet(SIS) suggests the presence of breeding mammoth populations in the circum-Baltic region during the time interval from 44 to 26 ka ago. The transport history of 30 mammoth teeth and bones from southern and north-central Sweden was estimated and the remains were subjected to osteological analyses and 14C dating. Oxygen isotope analyses of tooth enamel indicate a palaeoclimate considerably more homogenous than that experienced in Sweden today, showing moderate north–south gradients in the d18O value of precipitation and temperature. In general, the results support the model of restricted ice sheet distribution during the second half of the Middle Weichselian. The clear discrepancy in the inferred absence of glaciation in the central Swedish uplands and the Baltic basin as evidenced by the Swedish mammoth data versus the Danish OSL-based glaciation chronology in the period from 40 to 30 ka ago is discussed in the light of radiocarbon calibration and glacial dynamics.

r 2007 Published by Elsevier Ltd. (Less)
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Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
MIS 3, glaciation chronology, mammoths, palaeoclimate
in
Quaternary Science Reviews
volume
26
pages
3081 - 3098
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000252756100009
  • scopus:36849005485
ISSN
0277-3791
DOI
10.1016/j.quascirev.2007.06.021
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c71f1b65-208d-4d5e-8348-5d89391a7f22 (old id 757516)
alternative location
http://www.elsevier.com
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:47:44
date last changed
2022-03-28 03:15:28
@article{c71f1b65-208d-4d5e-8348-5d89391a7f22,
  abstract     = {{The distribution of low-arctic megafaunal remains in time and space from the area previously covered by the Scandinavian Ice Sheet(SIS) suggests the presence of breeding mammoth populations in the circum-Baltic region during the time interval from 44 to 26 ka ago. The transport history of 30 mammoth teeth and bones from southern and north-central Sweden was estimated and the remains were subjected to osteological analyses and 14C dating. Oxygen isotope analyses of tooth enamel indicate a palaeoclimate considerably more homogenous than that experienced in Sweden today, showing moderate north–south gradients in the d18O value of precipitation and temperature. In general, the results support the model of restricted ice sheet distribution during the second half of the Middle Weichselian. The clear discrepancy in the inferred absence of glaciation in the central Swedish uplands and the Baltic basin as evidenced by the Swedish mammoth data versus the Danish OSL-based glaciation chronology in the period from 40 to 30 ka ago is discussed in the light of radiocarbon calibration and glacial dynamics.<br/><br>
r 2007 Published by Elsevier Ltd.}},
  author       = {{Ukkonen, Pirkko and Arppe, Laura and Houmark-Nielsen, Michael and Kjaer, Kurt and Karhu, Juha}},
  issn         = {{0277-3791}},
  keywords     = {{MIS 3; glaciation chronology; mammoths; palaeoclimate}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{3081--3098}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Quaternary Science Reviews}},
  title        = {{MIS 3 mammoth remains from Sweden - implications for faunal history, palaeoclimate and claciation chronology}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2007.06.021}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.quascirev.2007.06.021}},
  volume       = {{26}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}