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Numerical Simulation of Laminar Film Condensation in a Horizontal Minitube with and Without Non-Condensable Gas by the VOF Method

Yin, Zhan ; Guo, Yanling ; Sundén, Bengt LU ; Wang, Qiuwang and Zeng, Min (2015) In Numerical Heat Transfer Part A: Applications 68(9). p.958-977
Abstract
Based on the volume of fluid (VOF) method, a steady three-dimensional numerical simulation of laminar film condensation of water vapor in a horizontal minitube, with and without non-condensable gas, has been conducted. A user-defined function defining the phase change is interpreted and the interface temperature is correspondingly assumed to be the saturation temperature. An annular flow pattern is to be expected according to a generally accepted flow regime map. The heat-transfer coefficient increases with higher saturation temperature and a smaller temperature difference between the saturation and wall temperatures, but varies little with different mass flux and degree of superheat. The existence of a non-condensable gas will lead to the... (More)
Based on the volume of fluid (VOF) method, a steady three-dimensional numerical simulation of laminar film condensation of water vapor in a horizontal minitube, with and without non-condensable gas, has been conducted. A user-defined function defining the phase change is interpreted and the interface temperature is correspondingly assumed to be the saturation temperature. An annular flow pattern is to be expected according to a generally accepted flow regime map. The heat-transfer coefficient increases with higher saturation temperature and a smaller temperature difference between the saturation and wall temperatures, but varies little with different mass flux and degree of superheat. The existence of a non-condensable gas will lead to the generation of a gas layer between vapor and liquid, resulting in a lower mass-transfer rate near the interface and higher vapor quality at the outlet. In consequence, the heat-transfer coefficient of condensation with a non-condensable gas drops sharply compared with that of pure vapor condensation. Meanwhile, the non-condensable gas with a smaller thermal conductivity would cause a stronger negative effect on heat flux as a result of a higher thermal resistance of heat conduction in the non-condensable gas layer. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Numerical Heat Transfer Part A: Applications
volume
68
issue
9
pages
958 - 977
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • wos:000356700600002
  • scopus:84932634596
ISSN
1040-7782
DOI
10.1080/10407782.2015.1023143
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
b26973c2-7532-4e95-9c0b-2c66cd59b20e (old id 7584778)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 13:13:32
date last changed
2022-04-06 03:18:16
@article{b26973c2-7532-4e95-9c0b-2c66cd59b20e,
  abstract     = {{Based on the volume of fluid (VOF) method, a steady three-dimensional numerical simulation of laminar film condensation of water vapor in a horizontal minitube, with and without non-condensable gas, has been conducted. A user-defined function defining the phase change is interpreted and the interface temperature is correspondingly assumed to be the saturation temperature. An annular flow pattern is to be expected according to a generally accepted flow regime map. The heat-transfer coefficient increases with higher saturation temperature and a smaller temperature difference between the saturation and wall temperatures, but varies little with different mass flux and degree of superheat. The existence of a non-condensable gas will lead to the generation of a gas layer between vapor and liquid, resulting in a lower mass-transfer rate near the interface and higher vapor quality at the outlet. In consequence, the heat-transfer coefficient of condensation with a non-condensable gas drops sharply compared with that of pure vapor condensation. Meanwhile, the non-condensable gas with a smaller thermal conductivity would cause a stronger negative effect on heat flux as a result of a higher thermal resistance of heat conduction in the non-condensable gas layer.}},
  author       = {{Yin, Zhan and Guo, Yanling and Sundén, Bengt and Wang, Qiuwang and Zeng, Min}},
  issn         = {{1040-7782}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{9}},
  pages        = {{958--977}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Numerical Heat Transfer Part A: Applications}},
  title        = {{Numerical Simulation of Laminar Film Condensation in a Horizontal Minitube with and Without Non-Condensable Gas by the VOF Method}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10407782.2015.1023143}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/10407782.2015.1023143}},
  volume       = {{68}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}