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Comparative evaluations of thermofluidic characteristics of sandwich panels with X-lattice and Pyramidal-lattice cores

Jin, Xin ; Shen, Beibei ; Yan, Hongbin ; Sunden, Bengt LU and Xie, Gongnan LU (2018) In International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 127. p.268-282
Abstract

This study compares the thermo-fluidic characteristics of sandwich panels with the X-lattice and the Pyramidal lattice at a given porosity and surface area density. The numerical model is validated against available experimental data at first. At a given Reynolds number in the range of 3100–5700, numerical results reveal that the X-lattice sandwich panel provides a 47–60% higher average overall Nusselt number. The special topology of the X-lattice induces counter-rotating spiral primary flow and more complex secondary flows, including one which becomes a longitudinal vortex later. The flow in the Pyramidal lattice sandwich panel is composed of a parallel primary flow and a counter-rotating vortex pair entrenched in the zone behind... (More)

This study compares the thermo-fluidic characteristics of sandwich panels with the X-lattice and the Pyramidal lattice at a given porosity and surface area density. The numerical model is validated against available experimental data at first. At a given Reynolds number in the range of 3100–5700, numerical results reveal that the X-lattice sandwich panel provides a 47–60% higher average overall Nusselt number. The special topology of the X-lattice induces counter-rotating spiral primary flow and more complex secondary flows, including one which becomes a longitudinal vortex later. The flow in the Pyramidal lattice sandwich panel is composed of a parallel primary flow and a counter-rotating vortex pair entrenched in the zone behind ligaments of the Pyramidal lattice. Compared with the Pyramidal lattice sandwich panel, endwall heat transfer of the X-lattice sandwich panel is enhanced by 75–97% and the ligaments surface heat transfer is enhanced by 85–97% at a given Reynolds number. It is also found that the friction factor of the X-lattice sandwich panel is about 2 times higher for the spiral primary flow and more complex secondary flows induced by the staggered ligaments. Finally, at a given pumping power, the cooling performance of the X-lattice is much better, too. Taking the identical fabrication method and cost into account, apparently the X-lattice is superior in engineering applications.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Counter-rotating vortex, Enhanced heat transfer, Longitudinal vortex, Pyramidal-lattice, Sandwich panel, Spiral primary flow, X-lattice
in
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer
volume
127
pages
15 pages
publisher
Pergamon Press Ltd.
external identifiers
  • scopus:85050519883
ISSN
0017-9310
DOI
10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2018.07.087
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
75aad995-3393-4d3a-b4a0-8a60690dd813
date added to LUP
2018-08-14 14:31:46
date last changed
2022-03-17 08:46:10
@article{75aad995-3393-4d3a-b4a0-8a60690dd813,
  abstract     = {{<p>This study compares the thermo-fluidic characteristics of sandwich panels with the X-lattice and the Pyramidal lattice at a given porosity and surface area density. The numerical model is validated against available experimental data at first. At a given Reynolds number in the range of 3100–5700, numerical results reveal that the X-lattice sandwich panel provides a 47–60% higher average overall Nusselt number. The special topology of the X-lattice induces counter-rotating spiral primary flow and more complex secondary flows, including one which becomes a longitudinal vortex later. The flow in the Pyramidal lattice sandwich panel is composed of a parallel primary flow and a counter-rotating vortex pair entrenched in the zone behind ligaments of the Pyramidal lattice. Compared with the Pyramidal lattice sandwich panel, endwall heat transfer of the X-lattice sandwich panel is enhanced by 75–97% and the ligaments surface heat transfer is enhanced by 85–97% at a given Reynolds number. It is also found that the friction factor of the X-lattice sandwich panel is about 2 times higher for the spiral primary flow and more complex secondary flows induced by the staggered ligaments. Finally, at a given pumping power, the cooling performance of the X-lattice is much better, too. Taking the identical fabrication method and cost into account, apparently the X-lattice is superior in engineering applications.</p>}},
  author       = {{Jin, Xin and Shen, Beibei and Yan, Hongbin and Sunden, Bengt and Xie, Gongnan}},
  issn         = {{0017-9310}},
  keywords     = {{Counter-rotating vortex; Enhanced heat transfer; Longitudinal vortex; Pyramidal-lattice; Sandwich panel; Spiral primary flow; X-lattice}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{12}},
  pages        = {{268--282}},
  publisher    = {{Pergamon Press Ltd.}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer}},
  title        = {{Comparative evaluations of thermofluidic characteristics of sandwich panels with X-lattice and Pyramidal-lattice cores}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2018.07.087}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2018.07.087}},
  volume       = {{127}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}