Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Cost-effectiveness, incompleteness and discrimination

Herlitz, Anders LU (2023) In Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 32(2). p.163-173
Abstract
This paper argues that cost-effectiveness analysis in the healthcare sector introduces a discrimination risk that has thus far been underappreciated and outlines some approaches one can take toward this. It is argued that appropriate standards used in cost-effectiveness analysis in the healthcare sector fail to always fully determine an optimal option, which entails that cost-effectiveness analysis often leaves decision makers with large sets of permissible options. Larger sets of permissible options increase the role of decision makers’ biases, whims, and prejudices, which means that the discrimination risk increases. Two ways of mitigating this are identified: tinkering with standards used in the cost-effectiveness analysis and outlining... (More)
This paper argues that cost-effectiveness analysis in the healthcare sector introduces a discrimination risk that has thus far been underappreciated and outlines some approaches one can take toward this. It is argued that appropriate standards used in cost-effectiveness analysis in the healthcare sector fail to always fully determine an optimal option, which entails that cost-effectiveness analysis often leaves decision makers with large sets of permissible options. Larger sets of permissible options increase the role of decision makers’ biases, whims, and prejudices, which means that the discrimination risk increases. Two ways of mitigating this are identified: tinkering with standards used in the cost-effectiveness analysis and outlining anti-discrimination guidelines for decision makers. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
QALY, discrimination, cost-effectiveness, healthcare rationing
in
Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics
volume
32
issue
2
pages
11 pages
publisher
Cambridge University Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:85151500718
  • pmid:36330813
ISSN
0963-1801
DOI
10.1017/S0963180122000263
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
75eea684-871d-4f22-8db1-70e45a42203e
date added to LUP
2023-10-27 10:10:54
date last changed
2023-11-02 03:00:02
@article{75eea684-871d-4f22-8db1-70e45a42203e,
  abstract     = {{This paper argues that cost-effectiveness analysis in the healthcare sector introduces a discrimination risk that has thus far been underappreciated and outlines some approaches one can take toward this. It is argued that appropriate standards used in cost-effectiveness analysis in the healthcare sector fail to always fully determine an optimal option, which entails that cost-effectiveness analysis often leaves decision makers with large sets of permissible options. Larger sets of permissible options increase the role of decision makers’ biases, whims, and prejudices, which means that the discrimination risk increases. Two ways of mitigating this are identified: tinkering with standards used in the cost-effectiveness analysis and outlining anti-discrimination guidelines for decision makers.}},
  author       = {{Herlitz, Anders}},
  issn         = {{0963-1801}},
  keywords     = {{QALY; discrimination; cost-effectiveness; healthcare rationing}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{163--173}},
  publisher    = {{Cambridge University Press}},
  series       = {{Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics}},
  title        = {{Cost-effectiveness, incompleteness and discrimination}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0963180122000263}},
  doi          = {{10.1017/S0963180122000263}},
  volume       = {{32}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}