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On mission in the cosmopolitan world Ethics of care in the Armenian refugee crisis, 1920-1947

Småberg, Maria LU (2015) In Scandinavian Journal of History 40(3). p.405-431
Abstract
The Swedish missionary, Alma Johansson, witnessed the 1915 Armenian Genocide. Like many foreign missionaries and diplomats, Johansson was caught in the middle of the violence and was then forced to take on wider tasks and develop skills other than what she had primarily been sent out for. After the war, she developed new aid work among Armenian refugees in Thessaloniki. In order to understand Alma Johansson's humanitarian endeavour, I will use the moral philosophical theory of ethics of care as an analytical tool and connect it to moral cosmopolitanism. Ethics of care is still a relatively unexplored field within cosmopolitanism. Cosmopolitanism is rather discussed through abstract accounts of universal principles and of the significance... (More)
The Swedish missionary, Alma Johansson, witnessed the 1915 Armenian Genocide. Like many foreign missionaries and diplomats, Johansson was caught in the middle of the violence and was then forced to take on wider tasks and develop skills other than what she had primarily been sent out for. After the war, she developed new aid work among Armenian refugees in Thessaloniki. In order to understand Alma Johansson's humanitarian endeavour, I will use the moral philosophical theory of ethics of care as an analytical tool and connect it to moral cosmopolitanism. Ethics of care is still a relatively unexplored field within cosmopolitanism. Cosmopolitanism is rather discussed through abstract accounts of universal principles and of the significance of impartiality, individual rights and justice. The ethics of care emphasizes instead the importance of context, interdependence, relationships and responsibilities to concrete others. From the case of Alma Johansson, the author discusses and analyses the values and practices of interpersonal caring relationships in the specific transnational and humanitarian setting of the Armenian refugee crisis. How are cosmopolitan values expressed in the narratives of Alma Johansson? In what sense can she as a missionary be interpreted as a cosmopolitan caregiver and an intermediary of cosmopolitan values? (Less)
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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
transnationalism, mission history, gender, ethics of care, Kvinnliga, Missionsarbetare (Women Missionary Workers), Armenian Genocide, cosmopolitanism, humanitarianism
in
Scandinavian Journal of History
volume
40
issue
3
pages
405 - 431
publisher
Routledge
external identifiers
  • wos:000355681800006
  • scopus:84930592450
ISSN
1502-7716
DOI
10.1080/03468755.2015.1042518
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a1a7ec12-c14c-43af-813a-c12a71401428 (old id 7612636)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 14:14:45
date last changed
2022-02-19 17:50:18
@article{a1a7ec12-c14c-43af-813a-c12a71401428,
  abstract     = {{The Swedish missionary, Alma Johansson, witnessed the 1915 Armenian Genocide. Like many foreign missionaries and diplomats, Johansson was caught in the middle of the violence and was then forced to take on wider tasks and develop skills other than what she had primarily been sent out for. After the war, she developed new aid work among Armenian refugees in Thessaloniki. In order to understand Alma Johansson's humanitarian endeavour, I will use the moral philosophical theory of ethics of care as an analytical tool and connect it to moral cosmopolitanism. Ethics of care is still a relatively unexplored field within cosmopolitanism. Cosmopolitanism is rather discussed through abstract accounts of universal principles and of the significance of impartiality, individual rights and justice. The ethics of care emphasizes instead the importance of context, interdependence, relationships and responsibilities to concrete others. From the case of Alma Johansson, the author discusses and analyses the values and practices of interpersonal caring relationships in the specific transnational and humanitarian setting of the Armenian refugee crisis. How are cosmopolitan values expressed in the narratives of Alma Johansson? In what sense can she as a missionary be interpreted as a cosmopolitan caregiver and an intermediary of cosmopolitan values?}},
  author       = {{Småberg, Maria}},
  issn         = {{1502-7716}},
  keywords     = {{transnationalism; mission history; gender; ethics of care; Kvinnliga; Missionsarbetare (Women Missionary Workers); Armenian Genocide; cosmopolitanism; humanitarianism}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{405--431}},
  publisher    = {{Routledge}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of History}},
  title        = {{On mission in the cosmopolitan world Ethics of care in the Armenian refugee crisis, 1920-1947}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03468755.2015.1042518}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/03468755.2015.1042518}},
  volume       = {{40}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}