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Liquefaction of coagulated human semen

Lilja, H. LU orcid and Laurell, C. B. LU (1984) In Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 44(5). p.447-452
Abstract

Liquefaction of coagulated human semen was inhibited by o-phenanthroline; subsequent addition of Zn2+ reversed this inhibition, but not if the coagulum was repeatedly washed before Zn2+ was added. No liquefaction of the coagulum occurred when Fe2 was added (in a 1:3 molar ratio to o-phenanthroline), and the gel repeatedly washed. This o-phenanthroline-depleted coagulum was liquefied by resuspended pellet from ultracentrifuged pooled seminal plasma. In denatured and reduced semen coagulate, we identified the 52 kDa, 71 kDa, and 76 kDa protein bands of the predominant seminal vesicle protein. The protein was not present in the supernatant after centrifugation of coagulated semen, and it was degraded to... (More)

Liquefaction of coagulated human semen was inhibited by o-phenanthroline; subsequent addition of Zn2+ reversed this inhibition, but not if the coagulum was repeatedly washed before Zn2+ was added. No liquefaction of the coagulum occurred when Fe2 was added (in a 1:3 molar ratio to o-phenanthroline), and the gel repeatedly washed. This o-phenanthroline-depleted coagulum was liquefied by resuspended pellet from ultracentrifuged pooled seminal plasma. In denatured and reduced semen coagulate, we identified the 52 kDa, 71 kDa, and 76 kDa protein bands of the predominant seminal vesicle protein. The protein was not present in the supernatant after centrifugation of coagulated semen, and it was degraded to several minor basic proteins when semen liquefied. These findings imply that the predominant seminal vesicle protein functions as the structural protein of coagulated semen. In much the same way as in ejaculated semen, the 52 kDa, 71 kDa, and 76 kDa protein bands in seminal vesicle secretion collected postmortem were digested to minor basic proteins after incubating the secretion with resuspended pellet from ultracentrifuged seminal plasma. This pellet contained the membrane-bound succinyl(alanine)3 -p- nitroanilide hydrolysing peptidase of prostatic origin which, like the liquefaction process, was active in the presence of EGTA, inhibited by non-chelated Zn2+, and inactivated by o-phenanthroline - an inactivation that was reversed by Zn2+.

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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Membrane proteins, Peptide fragments, Peptidohydrolase, Prostate, Protease inhibitors, Semen, Seminal vesicles
in
Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation
volume
44
issue
5
pages
447 - 452
publisher
Informa Healthcare
external identifiers
  • pmid:6385215
  • scopus:0021215811
ISSN
0036-5513
DOI
10.3109/00365518409083836
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
7669cd2c-e6dc-472a-8932-9381eb3a0169
date added to LUP
2022-12-06 16:57:46
date last changed
2024-01-18 15:55:46
@article{7669cd2c-e6dc-472a-8932-9381eb3a0169,
  abstract     = {{<p>Liquefaction of coagulated human semen was inhibited by o-phenanthroline; subsequent addition of Zn<sup>2+</sup> reversed this inhibition, but not if the coagulum was repeatedly washed before Zn<sup>2+</sup> was added. No liquefaction of the coagulum occurred when Fe<sup>2</sup> was added (in a 1:3 molar ratio to o-phenanthroline), and the gel repeatedly washed. This o-phenanthroline-depleted coagulum was liquefied by resuspended pellet from ultracentrifuged pooled seminal plasma. In denatured and reduced semen coagulate, we identified the 52 kDa, 71 kDa, and 76 kDa protein bands of the predominant seminal vesicle protein. The protein was not present in the supernatant after centrifugation of coagulated semen, and it was degraded to several minor basic proteins when semen liquefied. These findings imply that the predominant seminal vesicle protein functions as the structural protein of coagulated semen. In much the same way as in ejaculated semen, the 52 kDa, 71 kDa, and 76 kDa protein bands in seminal vesicle secretion collected postmortem were digested to minor basic proteins after incubating the secretion with resuspended pellet from ultracentrifuged seminal plasma. This pellet contained the membrane-bound succinyl(alanine)<sub>3</sub> -p- nitroanilide hydrolysing peptidase of prostatic origin which, like the liquefaction process, was active in the presence of EGTA, inhibited by non-chelated Zn<sup>2+</sup>, and inactivated by o-phenanthroline - an inactivation that was reversed by Zn<sup>2+</sup>.</p>}},
  author       = {{Lilja, H. and Laurell, C. B.}},
  issn         = {{0036-5513}},
  keywords     = {{Membrane proteins; Peptide fragments; Peptidohydrolase; Prostate; Protease inhibitors; Semen; Seminal vesicles}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{447--452}},
  publisher    = {{Informa Healthcare}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation}},
  title        = {{Liquefaction of coagulated human semen}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00365518409083836}},
  doi          = {{10.3109/00365518409083836}},
  volume       = {{44}},
  year         = {{1984}},
}