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A Resonant Lyapunov Centre Theorem with an Application to Doubly Periodic Travelling Hydroelastic Waves

Ahmad, R. ; Groves, M. D. and Nilsson, D. LU (2024) In Journal of Nonlinear Science 34(6).
Abstract

We present a Lyapunov centre theorem for an antisymplectically reversible Hamiltonian system exhibiting a nondegenerate 1 : 1 or 1:-1 semisimple resonance as a detuning parameter is varied. The system can be finite- or infinite-dimensional (and quasilinear) and have a non-constant symplectic structure. We allow the origin to be a ‘trivial’ eigenvalue arising from a translational symmetry or, in an infinite-dimensional setting, to lie in the continuous spectrum of the linearised Hamiltonian vector field provided a compatibility condition on its range is satisfied. As an application, we show how Kirchgässner’s spatial dynamics approach can be used to construct doubly periodic travelling waves on the surface of a three-dimensional body of... (More)

We present a Lyapunov centre theorem for an antisymplectically reversible Hamiltonian system exhibiting a nondegenerate 1 : 1 or 1:-1 semisimple resonance as a detuning parameter is varied. The system can be finite- or infinite-dimensional (and quasilinear) and have a non-constant symplectic structure. We allow the origin to be a ‘trivial’ eigenvalue arising from a translational symmetry or, in an infinite-dimensional setting, to lie in the continuous spectrum of the linearised Hamiltonian vector field provided a compatibility condition on its range is satisfied. As an application, we show how Kirchgässner’s spatial dynamics approach can be used to construct doubly periodic travelling waves on the surface of a three-dimensional body of water (of finite or infinite depth) beneath a thin ice sheet (‘hydroelastic waves’). The hydrodynamic problem is formulated as a reversible Hamiltonian system in which an arbitrary horizontal spatial direction is the time-like variable, and the infinite-dimensional phase space consists of wave profiles which are periodic (with fixed period) in a second, different horizontal direction. Applying our Lyapunov centre theorem at a point in parameter space associated with a 1 : 1 or 1:-1 semisimple resonance yields a periodic solution of the spatial Hamiltonian system corresponding to a doubly periodic hydroelastic wave.

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author
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type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
35Q35, 37K50, 76B15, Doubly periodic waves, Hydroelastic waves, Lyapunov centre theorem, Spatial dynamics
in
Journal of Nonlinear Science
volume
34
issue
6
article number
104
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85203860697
ISSN
0938-8974
DOI
10.1007/s00332-024-10073-z
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
76c8283c-4f9f-4946-b1fc-0f5544df59f0
date added to LUP
2024-11-12 15:48:12
date last changed
2025-04-04 15:11:47
@article{76c8283c-4f9f-4946-b1fc-0f5544df59f0,
  abstract     = {{<p>We present a Lyapunov centre theorem for an antisymplectically reversible Hamiltonian system exhibiting a nondegenerate 1 : 1 or 1:-1 semisimple resonance as a detuning parameter is varied. The system can be finite- or infinite-dimensional (and quasilinear) and have a non-constant symplectic structure. We allow the origin to be a ‘trivial’ eigenvalue arising from a translational symmetry or, in an infinite-dimensional setting, to lie in the continuous spectrum of the linearised Hamiltonian vector field provided a compatibility condition on its range is satisfied. As an application, we show how Kirchgässner’s spatial dynamics approach can be used to construct doubly periodic travelling waves on the surface of a three-dimensional body of water (of finite or infinite depth) beneath a thin ice sheet (‘hydroelastic waves’). The hydrodynamic problem is formulated as a reversible Hamiltonian system in which an arbitrary horizontal spatial direction is the time-like variable, and the infinite-dimensional phase space consists of wave profiles which are periodic (with fixed period) in a second, different horizontal direction. Applying our Lyapunov centre theorem at a point in parameter space associated with a 1 : 1 or 1:-1 semisimple resonance yields a periodic solution of the spatial Hamiltonian system corresponding to a doubly periodic hydroelastic wave.</p>}},
  author       = {{Ahmad, R. and Groves, M. D. and Nilsson, D.}},
  issn         = {{0938-8974}},
  keywords     = {{35Q35; 37K50; 76B15; Doubly periodic waves; Hydroelastic waves; Lyapunov centre theorem; Spatial dynamics}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Journal of Nonlinear Science}},
  title        = {{A Resonant Lyapunov Centre Theorem with an Application to Doubly Periodic Travelling Hydroelastic Waves}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00332-024-10073-z}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00332-024-10073-z}},
  volume       = {{34}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}