Promoter-mediated, dexamethasone-induced increase in cystatin C production by HeLa cells
(1995) In Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 55(7). p.617-623- Abstract
Cystatin C, an efficient inhibitor of cysteine proteinases, is present in all investigated human extracellular fluids. Dexamethasone caused a significant and dose-dependent increase in the cystatin C secretion of cultivated HeLa cells up to a maximal increase of 80% at 10(-6) mol l-1 dexamethasone. Increased production of cystatin C was also observed at lower concentrations, suggesting that glucocorticoids might play a physiological role in the production of cystatin C. The effect of dexamethasone on the cystatin C gene expression was also studied in a transient transfection expression system using chimeric plasmid constructs of the cystatin C gene promoter (positions -2 to -1084) coupled to the structural gene for human growth hormone... (More)
Cystatin C, an efficient inhibitor of cysteine proteinases, is present in all investigated human extracellular fluids. Dexamethasone caused a significant and dose-dependent increase in the cystatin C secretion of cultivated HeLa cells up to a maximal increase of 80% at 10(-6) mol l-1 dexamethasone. Increased production of cystatin C was also observed at lower concentrations, suggesting that glucocorticoids might play a physiological role in the production of cystatin C. The effect of dexamethasone on the cystatin C gene expression was also studied in a transient transfection expression system using chimeric plasmid constructs of the cystatin C gene promoter (positions -2 to -1084) coupled to the structural gene for human growth hormone (hGH). In this system, a small, but statistically significant, increase in hGH secretion was also observed upon dexamethasone treatment, suggesting that the glucocorticoid-induced increase in secretion of cystatin C is due to a promoter-mediated increase in transcription of the cystatin C gene.
(Less)
- author
- Bjarnadóttir, M LU ; Grubb, A LU and Olafsson, I
- publishing date
- 1995
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- keywords
- Cystatin C, Cystatins/genetics, Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors/genetics, Dexamethasone/pharmacology, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Gene Expression Regulation/drug effects, Glucocorticoids/pharmacology, Growth Hormone/biosynthesis, HeLa Cells/drug effects, Humans, Promoter Regions, Genetic/drug effects, Time Factors, Transcription, Genetic/genetics, Transfection
- in
- Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation
- volume
- 55
- issue
- 7
- pages
- 617 - 623
- publisher
- Informa Healthcare
- external identifiers
-
- pmid:8633186
- scopus:0028859421
- ISSN
- 0036-5513
- DOI
- 10.3109/00365519509110261
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- no
- id
- 775a8ec5-e511-4806-8d76-64af7bb9af02
- date added to LUP
- 2021-10-28 13:57:09
- date last changed
- 2024-11-17 17:04:25
@article{775a8ec5-e511-4806-8d76-64af7bb9af02, abstract = {{<p>Cystatin C, an efficient inhibitor of cysteine proteinases, is present in all investigated human extracellular fluids. Dexamethasone caused a significant and dose-dependent increase in the cystatin C secretion of cultivated HeLa cells up to a maximal increase of 80% at 10(-6) mol l-1 dexamethasone. Increased production of cystatin C was also observed at lower concentrations, suggesting that glucocorticoids might play a physiological role in the production of cystatin C. The effect of dexamethasone on the cystatin C gene expression was also studied in a transient transfection expression system using chimeric plasmid constructs of the cystatin C gene promoter (positions -2 to -1084) coupled to the structural gene for human growth hormone (hGH). In this system, a small, but statistically significant, increase in hGH secretion was also observed upon dexamethasone treatment, suggesting that the glucocorticoid-induced increase in secretion of cystatin C is due to a promoter-mediated increase in transcription of the cystatin C gene.</p>}}, author = {{Bjarnadóttir, M and Grubb, A and Olafsson, I}}, issn = {{0036-5513}}, keywords = {{Cystatin C; Cystatins/genetics; Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors/genetics; Dexamethasone/pharmacology; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression Regulation/drug effects; Glucocorticoids/pharmacology; Growth Hormone/biosynthesis; HeLa Cells/drug effects; Humans; Promoter Regions, Genetic/drug effects; Time Factors; Transcription, Genetic/genetics; Transfection}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{7}}, pages = {{617--623}}, publisher = {{Informa Healthcare}}, series = {{Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation}}, title = {{Promoter-mediated, dexamethasone-induced increase in cystatin C production by HeLa cells}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00365519509110261}}, doi = {{10.3109/00365519509110261}}, volume = {{55}}, year = {{1995}}, }