The Determinants of Non-Farm Income Diversification in Rural Ethiopia
(2015) In Journal of Poverty Alleviation and International Development 6(1). p.109-130- Abstract
- Diversification has long been viewed as a risk minimization strategy in the face of increasing climatic and economic risks in developing countries. This paper examines the determinants of non-farm income diversification in rural Ethiopia for a four-wave panel of 1240 households from the Ethiopian Rural
Household Survey over the period 1994–2009. The paper makes a conceptual distinction between non-farm and off-farm income and uses fixed and random-effects models to control for unobserved characteristics. The results suggest that the variables that determine non-farm diversification consumption per capita and livestock holdings—belong to pull factors and reflect a strategy by wealthier households. Coupled with instrumental variable... (More) - Diversification has long been viewed as a risk minimization strategy in the face of increasing climatic and economic risks in developing countries. This paper examines the determinants of non-farm income diversification in rural Ethiopia for a four-wave panel of 1240 households from the Ethiopian Rural
Household Survey over the period 1994–2009. The paper makes a conceptual distinction between non-farm and off-farm income and uses fixed and random-effects models to control for unobserved characteristics. The results suggest that the variables that determine non-farm diversification consumption per capita and livestock holdings—belong to pull factors and reflect a strategy by wealthier households. Coupled with instrumental variable estimations to ascertain the direction of causality, these findings lend support to the argument that the main motivation for increasing non-farm diversification is likely to be accumulation. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/7760968
- author
- Prowse, Martin LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2015
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- rural Ethiopia, fixed and random effects, Non-farm diversification
- in
- Journal of Poverty Alleviation and International Development
- volume
- 6
- issue
- 1
- pages
- 109 - 130
- publisher
- Institute for Poverty Alleviation and International Development
- ISSN
- 2233-6192
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- cad993de-908e-46b4-a54c-4ca33492e907 (old id 7760968)
- alternative location
- http://jpaid.yonsei.ac.kr/
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 13:04:19
- date last changed
- 2018-11-21 20:12:01
@article{cad993de-908e-46b4-a54c-4ca33492e907, abstract = {{Diversification has long been viewed as a risk minimization strategy in the face of increasing climatic and economic risks in developing countries. This paper examines the determinants of non-farm income diversification in rural Ethiopia for a four-wave panel of 1240 households from the Ethiopian Rural<br/><br> Household Survey over the period 1994–2009. The paper makes a conceptual distinction between non-farm and off-farm income and uses fixed and random-effects models to control for unobserved characteristics. The results suggest that the variables that determine non-farm diversification consumption per capita and livestock holdings—belong to pull factors and reflect a strategy by wealthier households. Coupled with instrumental variable estimations to ascertain the direction of causality, these findings lend support to the argument that the main motivation for increasing non-farm diversification is likely to be accumulation.}}, author = {{Prowse, Martin}}, issn = {{2233-6192}}, keywords = {{rural Ethiopia; fixed and random effects; Non-farm diversification}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{1}}, pages = {{109--130}}, publisher = {{Institute for Poverty Alleviation and International Development}}, series = {{Journal of Poverty Alleviation and International Development}}, title = {{The Determinants of Non-Farm Income Diversification in Rural Ethiopia}}, url = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/3143897/7760977.pdf}}, volume = {{6}}, year = {{2015}}, }