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The technological resilience of US cities

Balland, Pierre-Alexandre LU ; Rigby, David and Boschma, Ron LU (2015) In Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society 8(2). p.167-184
Abstract
We study the resilience of cities by analysing the relative capacity to sustain their production of technological knowledge in the face of adverse events. Using patent applications in 366 Metropolitan Statistical Areas in the USA from 1975 to 2002, we analyse the vulnerability and response of cities to technological crises, defined as periods of sustained negative growth in patenting activity. We find that the frequency, intensity and duration of technological crises vary considerably across American cities. Econometric analysis suggests that cities with knowledge bases that are diverse, flexible and proximate to technologies in which they do not currently possess comparative advantage tend to avoid technological crises, have limited... (More)
We study the resilience of cities by analysing the relative capacity to sustain their production of technological knowledge in the face of adverse events. Using patent applications in 366 Metropolitan Statistical Areas in the USA from 1975 to 2002, we analyse the vulnerability and response of cities to technological crises, defined as periods of sustained negative growth in patenting activity. We find that the frequency, intensity and duration of technological crises vary considerably across American cities. Econometric analysis suggests that cities with knowledge bases that are diverse, flexible and proximate to technologies in which they do not currently possess comparative advantage tend to avoid technological crises, have limited downturns in patent production and recover faster from crisis events. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
urban resilience, technological crisis, related knowledge structure, institutions, inter-city networks, D83, L65, O33, R11
in
Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society
volume
8
issue
2
pages
167 - 184
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • wos:000357870300003
  • scopus:84936750468
ISSN
1752-1378
DOI
10.1093/cjres/rsv007
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
87c1c08f-3c77-43ce-bffd-34028bb3c9dd (old id 7789404)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 09:56:13
date last changed
2024-01-21 00:14:00
@article{87c1c08f-3c77-43ce-bffd-34028bb3c9dd,
  abstract     = {{We study the resilience of cities by analysing the relative capacity to sustain their production of technological knowledge in the face of adverse events. Using patent applications in 366 Metropolitan Statistical Areas in the USA from 1975 to 2002, we analyse the vulnerability and response of cities to technological crises, defined as periods of sustained negative growth in patenting activity. We find that the frequency, intensity and duration of technological crises vary considerably across American cities. Econometric analysis suggests that cities with knowledge bases that are diverse, flexible and proximate to technologies in which they do not currently possess comparative advantage tend to avoid technological crises, have limited downturns in patent production and recover faster from crisis events.}},
  author       = {{Balland, Pierre-Alexandre and Rigby, David and Boschma, Ron}},
  issn         = {{1752-1378}},
  keywords     = {{urban resilience; technological crisis; related knowledge structure; institutions; inter-city networks; D83; L65; O33; R11}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{167--184}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society}},
  title        = {{The technological resilience of US cities}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rsv007}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/cjres/rsv007}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}