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Computing Nodal Deficiency with a Refined Dirichlet-to-Neumann Map

Berkolaiko, G. ; Cox, G. ; Helffer, B. and Sundqvist, M. P. LU (2022) In Journal of Geometric Analysis 32(10).
Abstract

Recent work of the authors and their collaborators has uncovered fundamental connections between the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map, the spectral flow of a certain family of self-adjoint operators, and the nodal deficiency of a Laplacian eigenfunction (or an analogous deficiency associated to a non-bipartite equipartition). Using a refined construction of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map, we strengthen all of these results, in particular getting improved bounds on the nodal deficiency of degenerate eigenfunctions. Our framework is very general, allowing for non-bipartite partitions, non-simple eigenvalues, and non-smooth nodal sets. Consequently, the results can be used in the general study of spectral minimal partitions, not just nodal... (More)

Recent work of the authors and their collaborators has uncovered fundamental connections between the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map, the spectral flow of a certain family of self-adjoint operators, and the nodal deficiency of a Laplacian eigenfunction (or an analogous deficiency associated to a non-bipartite equipartition). Using a refined construction of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map, we strengthen all of these results, in particular getting improved bounds on the nodal deficiency of degenerate eigenfunctions. Our framework is very general, allowing for non-bipartite partitions, non-simple eigenvalues, and non-smooth nodal sets. Consequently, the results can be used in the general study of spectral minimal partitions, not just nodal partitions of generic Laplacian eigenfunctions.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Dirichlet-to-Neumann operators, Minimal partitions, Nodal deficiency, Spectral flow
in
Journal of Geometric Analysis
volume
32
issue
10
article number
246
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85134602110
ISSN
1050-6926
DOI
10.1007/s12220-022-00984-2
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
77a5dc8b-081e-4075-8dcc-9476df0fb791
date added to LUP
2022-09-05 14:32:13
date last changed
2022-09-05 14:32:13
@article{77a5dc8b-081e-4075-8dcc-9476df0fb791,
  abstract     = {{<p>Recent work of the authors and their collaborators has uncovered fundamental connections between the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map, the spectral flow of a certain family of self-adjoint operators, and the nodal deficiency of a Laplacian eigenfunction (or an analogous deficiency associated to a non-bipartite equipartition). Using a refined construction of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map, we strengthen all of these results, in particular getting improved bounds on the nodal deficiency of degenerate eigenfunctions. Our framework is very general, allowing for non-bipartite partitions, non-simple eigenvalues, and non-smooth nodal sets. Consequently, the results can be used in the general study of spectral minimal partitions, not just nodal partitions of generic Laplacian eigenfunctions.</p>}},
  author       = {{Berkolaiko, G. and Cox, G. and Helffer, B. and Sundqvist, M. P.}},
  issn         = {{1050-6926}},
  keywords     = {{Dirichlet-to-Neumann operators; Minimal partitions; Nodal deficiency; Spectral flow}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{10}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Journal of Geometric Analysis}},
  title        = {{Computing Nodal Deficiency with a Refined Dirichlet-to-Neumann Map}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12220-022-00984-2}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s12220-022-00984-2}},
  volume       = {{32}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}