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A study on the particle emission from cobalt-free studded tires against road materials

Olofsson, Ulf ; Holmström, Erik and Lyu, Yezhe LU orcid (2025) In Tribology International 202.
Abstract

The use of studded tires can cause significant wear of road surfaces then also affect the air quality in urban areas. The studs of today's studded tires are manufactured from hard metal containing cobalt. In this study, we investigated using alternative cobalt-free hard metal studs to reduce particulate emissions in the future. The tire-to-road interface is subjected to both impact wear and sliding abrasive wear. The alternative hard metal studs were evaluated in parallel with standard studs using two different laboratory test rigs specially designed for wear and particulate emission testing. Stone materials commonly used in the road tarmacadam were utilized as counter material. The results showed that the cobalt-free studs generated... (More)

The use of studded tires can cause significant wear of road surfaces then also affect the air quality in urban areas. The studs of today's studded tires are manufactured from hard metal containing cobalt. In this study, we investigated using alternative cobalt-free hard metal studs to reduce particulate emissions in the future. The tire-to-road interface is subjected to both impact wear and sliding abrasive wear. The alternative hard metal studs were evaluated in parallel with standard studs using two different laboratory test rigs specially designed for wear and particulate emission testing. Stone materials commonly used in the road tarmacadam were utilized as counter material. The results showed that the cobalt-free studs generated lower particle concentrations and less road wear.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Cobalt-free, Particle emissions, Pin-on-disc, Road wear, Studded tires
in
Tribology International
volume
202
article number
110365
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85208111871
ISSN
0301-679X
DOI
10.1016/j.triboint.2024.110365
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2024 The Authors
id
77f72514-4240-42f4-9aec-be802f75df30
date added to LUP
2024-11-26 10:27:15
date last changed
2025-04-04 15:04:15
@article{77f72514-4240-42f4-9aec-be802f75df30,
  abstract     = {{<p>The use of studded tires can cause significant wear of road surfaces then also affect the air quality in urban areas. The studs of today's studded tires are manufactured from hard metal containing cobalt. In this study, we investigated using alternative cobalt-free hard metal studs to reduce particulate emissions in the future. The tire-to-road interface is subjected to both impact wear and sliding abrasive wear. The alternative hard metal studs were evaluated in parallel with standard studs using two different laboratory test rigs specially designed for wear and particulate emission testing. Stone materials commonly used in the road tarmacadam were utilized as counter material. The results showed that the cobalt-free studs generated lower particle concentrations and less road wear.</p>}},
  author       = {{Olofsson, Ulf and Holmström, Erik and Lyu, Yezhe}},
  issn         = {{0301-679X}},
  keywords     = {{Cobalt-free; Particle emissions; Pin-on-disc; Road wear; Studded tires}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Tribology International}},
  title        = {{A study on the particle emission from cobalt-free studded tires against road materials}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2024.110365}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.triboint.2024.110365}},
  volume       = {{202}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}